Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31726246›Full record

ArticleChild abuse & neglect2020

Typologies of adversity in childhood & adulthood as determinants of mental health & substance use disorders of adults incarcerated in US prisons.

Brandy F Henry

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Child abuse & neglect, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  9. Typologies of Stressful Life Events and Their Association With Sexual Risk Behaviors and Communication Among Justice-Involved Males and Their Female Sex Partners.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
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  13. The Centrality of Child Maltreatment to Criminology.Annual review of criminology · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Brandy F HenryBrandeis University, Heller School for Social Policy and Management, 415 South St., Waltham, MA 02453, USA; Columbia University, School of Social Work, 1255 Amsterdam Avenue, New York, NY 10027, USA. Electronic address: BHenry@Brandeis.edu.

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN HEALTH SERVICES RES. ON ALCOHOL-RELAT32AA007567 · NIAAA · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI SHARON REIF · 1994 to 2026
$9.7M
Training Program on HIV and Substance Use in the Criminal Justice SystemT32DA037801 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Nabila El-Bassel, Lisa R Metsch · 2014 to 2026
$5.7M
Improving HIV Service Delivery for People who Inject Drugs in KazakhstanR01DA041063 · NIDA · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI EL-BASSEL, NABILA, GILBERT, LOUISA · 2015 to 2019
$4.7M
NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007567NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA041063NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA037801
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIncarcerated people have disproportionately high rates of adverse experiences, mental health and substance use disorders.

objectiveThis study identifies typologies of adversity among adults incarcerated in US prisons. Typologies are used to predict mental health and substance use disorders. Disparities by gender, race and ethnicity are also examined. PARTICIPANTS AND

settingData come from the 2004 Survey of Inmates in State and Federal Correctional Facilities (SI-SFCF), a cross sectional survey of incarcerated adults (n = 18,185).

methodsBivariate statistics compared rates of adverse experiences, mental health and substance use disorders by gender, race and ethnicity. Latent class analysis was conducted using adverse experiences as indicators of latent classes of adversity. Using multinomial regression, latent class membership was predicted by gender, race and ethnicity. Finally, logistic regression predicted mental health and substance use disorders by latent classes.

resultsIncarcerated people identifying as either women or white experienced higher rates of nearly all types of adverse experiences, as compared to either men or non-white people. Women also had higher rates of mental health and substance use disorders, except for alcohol use disorder. Four typologies of adverse experiences were found: Class-1) low exposure, Class-2) moderate deprivation, high violence exposure, Class-3) high deprivation, low violence exposure, and Class-4) high exposure. As compared to the low exposure group, all other typologies predicted mental health and substance use disorders.

conclusionsGiven that incarcerated people experience high rates of adverse experiences, mental health and substance use disorders, findings can inform how to tailor services to typologies of adversity.

Indexed as

AdultAdverse Childhood ExperiencesCross-Sectional StudiesExposure to ViolenceFemaleHumansLatent Class AnalysisMaleMental DisordersMental HealthPrisonersPrisonsSex DistributionSubstance-Related DisordersUnited StatesAdverse experiencesLatent class analysisMental healthPrisonSubstance useTrauma

Identifiers

PMID31726246
PMCPMC6937387

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.