Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31725646›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

Theta burst stimulation for upper limb motor dysfunction in patients with stroke: A protocol of systematic review and meta-analysis.

Xiao-Bo Liu, Jian-Guo Zhong, Xi-Li Xiao, Yu-Xi Li, Yi-Jie Huang, Yong-Guo Liu, Chi Zhang, Rong-Jiang Jin, Tian-Yu Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiao-Bo LiuSchool of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Jian-Guo ZhongDepartment of Rehabilitation, Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College (China National Nuclear Corporation 416 Hospital).
Xi-Li XiaoHospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Yu-Xi LiSchool of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Yi-Jie HuangSchool of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Yong-Guo LiuKnowledge and Data Engineering Laboratory of Chinese Medicine, School of Information and Software Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China.
Chi ZhangSchool of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Rong-Jiang JinSchool of Health Preservation and Rehabilitation, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Tian-Yu LiuSchool of Sport, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUpper limb dysfunction is one of common sequelae of stroke which limits daily activities and decreases quality of life of patients, as well as increasing caregiving burden on families. Theta burst stimulation (TBS) is considered to be a beneficial therapy for post-stroke patients with upper limb motor dysfunction, but there is a lack of a high quality evidence. We aim to investigate the effectiveness and safety of TBS for upper limb motor dysfunction in patients with stroke.

methodsThe following databases will be searched: PubMed, EMBASE, The Cochrane Library, Web of Science, China Biology Medicine (CBM), China National Knowledge infrastructure (CNKI), Technology Periodical Database (VIP) and WanFang Data from the inception to October 2019. All relevant randomized controlled trials (RCTs) using TBS to treat poststroke patients with upper limb motor dysfunction will be included. The primary outcome is Upper Limb Fugl-Meyer Assessment (UL-FMA). Secondary outcomes will include Action Research Arm Test (ARAT), Box and Block Test (BBT), Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT), Motor Assessment Scale (MAS), Nine Hole Peg Test (NHPT), Grip strength and other scales evaluating the upper limb motor function. Adverse effects will also be evaluated. Two reviewers will screen studies, extract data and assess the risk of bias of included studies independently. Data analysis will be conducted using Review Manager software (RevMan, version 5.3.5) and R software (version 3.6.1).

resultsOur SR will be conducted according to AMSTAR 2.0 and reported in compliance with PRISMA. The findings of this SR will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications or conference presentations.

conclusionOur study will provide evidence for the effectiveness and safety of theta burst stimulation for upper limb motor dysfunction in patients with stroke. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This systematic review (SR) does not require formal ethical approval since no privacy health information will be included. The findings of this SR will be disseminated through peer-reviewed publications or conference presentations. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42019142462.

Indexed as

Hand StrengthHumansMeta-Analysis as TopicParalysisRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStroke RehabilitationSystematic Reviews as TopicTranscranial Magnetic StimulationUpper Extremity

Identifiers

PMID31725646
PMCPMC6867721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.