Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31724953›Full record

ArticleeLife2019

Movement of accessible plasma membrane cholesterol by the GRAMD1 lipid transfer protein complex.

Tomoki Naito, Bilge Ercan, Logesvaran Krshnan, Alexander Triebl, Dylan Hong Zheng Koh, Fan-Yan Wei, Kazuhito Tomizawa, Federico Tesio Torta, Markus R Wenk, Yasunori Saheki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 167 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Stay in touch with the endoplasmic reticulum.Science China. Life sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Singlet oxygen spills sterol secrets.Nature chemical biology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Membrane Stress and Ferroptosis: Lipid Dynamics in Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The multimodal transcriptional response of denervated skeletal muscle involves regulation ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tomoki NaitoLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Bilge ErcanLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Logesvaran KrshnanLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Alexander TrieblDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0001-8423-8224
Dylan Hong Zheng KohLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.
Fan-Yan WeiDepartment of Molecular Physiology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Kazuhito TomizawaDepartment of Molecular Physiology, Faculty of Life Sciences, Kumamoto University, Kumamoto, Japan.
Federico Tesio TortaDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Markus R WenkDepartment of Biochemistry, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Yasunori SahekiLee Kong Chian School of Medicine, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore.ORCID 0000-0002-1229-6668
Nanyang Technological University · SGNational University of Singapore · SGKumamoto University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 17H05065Japan Society for the Promotion of Science Overseas Research FellowshipMinistry of Education - Singapore MOE2017-T2-2-001Nanyang Technological University Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine startup grantNanyang Technological University Nanyang Assistant Professorship (NAP)National Research Foundation Singapore NRFI2015-05National Research Foundation Singapore NRFSBP-P4National University of Singapore Life Sciences Institute NRFI2015-05
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cholesterol is a major structural component of the plasma membrane (PM). The majority of PM cholesterol forms complexes with other PM lipids, making it inaccessible for intracellular transport. Transition of PM cholesterol between accessible and inaccessible pools maintains cellular homeostasis, but how cells monitor the accessibility of PM cholesterol remains unclear. We show that endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-anchored lipid transfer proteins, the GRAMD1s, sense and transport accessible PM cholesterol to the ER. GRAMD1s bind to one another and populate ER-PM contacts by sensing a transient expansion of the accessible pool of PM cholesterol via their GRAM domains. They then facilitate the transport of this cholesterol via their StART-like domains. Cells that lack all three GRAMD1s exhibit striking expansion of the accessible pool of PM cholesterol as a result of less efficient PM to ER transport of accessible cholesterol. Thus, GRAMD1s facilitate the movement of accessible PM cholesterol to the ER in order to counteract an acute increase of PM cholesterol, thereby activating non-vesicular cholesterol transport.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBiological TransportCarrier ProteinsCell MembraneChlorocebus aethiopsCholesterolCOS CellsEndoplasmic ReticulumHeLa CellsHumansMultiprotein ComplexesMutant ProteinsProtein BindingProtein DomainsSirolimusCarrier ProteinsCholesterollipid transfer proteinMultiprotein ComplexesMutant ProteinsSirolimusSphingomyelinsbiochemistrycell biologychemical biologycholesterolGRAM domainhumanmembrane contact sitesnon-vesicular lipid transportplasma membraneStART-like domain

Identifiers

PMID31724953
PMCPMC6905856
OpenAlexW2984012077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.