Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31724119›Full record

Observational studyJournal of autism and developmental disorders2020

Psychotropic Medication Prescribing for Neuropsychiatric Comorbidities in Individuals Diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) in the UK.

Basmah H Alfageh, Kenneth K C Man, Frank M C Besag, Tariq M Alhawassi, Ian C K Wong, Ruth Brauer

Open access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of autism and developmental disorders, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Personality disorder diagnoses in UK Autistic people: Evidence from a matched cohort study.Autism : the international journal of research and practice · 2026
    Article
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  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Basmah H AlfagehResearch Department of Practice and Policy, School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3051-9017
Kenneth K C ManResearch Department of Practice and Policy, School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8645-1942
Frank M C BesagResearch Department of Practice and Policy, School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4530-7933
Tariq M AlhawassiCollege of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ian C K WongResearch Department of Practice and Policy, School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8242-0014
Ruth BrauerResearch Department of Practice and Policy, School of Pharmacy, University College London, London, UK. r.brauer@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8934-347X
King Saud University · SAUniversity College London · GBErasmus MC · NLKing's College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a lifelong disorder. In the UK, risperidone is the only psychotropic medication approved for the management of the behavioural symptoms that may accompany autism. This is a population-based study aimed to provide an evaluation of the changing trend in the incidence and prevalence of ASD and to analyse the pattern of psychotropic medication prescribing in the UK. 20,194 patients with ASD were identified. The prevalence increased 3.3-fold from 0.109 per 100 persons in 2009 to 0.355 per 100 persons in 2016. Approximately one-third of the identified cohort was prescribed at least one psychotropic medication. Although the medications approved to manage the symptoms of ASD are limited, the prescribing of such medications is increasing.

Indexed as

Drug PrescriptionsAdolescentAdultAgedAutism Spectrum DisorderChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesComorbidityDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPsychotropic DrugsPsychotropic DrugsAutism spectrum disorderIncidencePrevalencePsychotropic medication

Identifiers

PMID31724119
PMCPMC6994549
OpenAlexW2986096782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.