ArticleMultiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical
Serum neurofilament light chain concentration in a phase 1/2 trial of autologous mesenchymal stem cell transplantation.
Article in Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Therapeutic Efficacy of Mesenchymal Stem Cells at the Level of Biomarkers in Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Neurofilaments in progressive multiple sclerosis: a systematic review.Journal of neurology · 2021Pooled it
- Evaluation of neurotrophic factor secreting mesenchymal stem cells in progressive multiple sclerosis.Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) · 2023Trial
- Effects of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation on Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers in Progressive Multiple Sclerosis.Stem cells translational medicine · 2022Trial
- Use of blood-based neurofilament light chain as an endpoint in clinical trials of neurodegenerative conditions: a scoping review.Journal of neurology · 2026Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell Therapy in Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023Review
- Validity of serum neurofilament light chain as a prognostic biomarker of disease activity in multiple sclerosis.Journal of neurology · 2023Review
- Digital Technology in Clinical Trials for Multiple Sclerosis: Systematic Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021Review
- Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Multiple Sclerosis: Recent Evidence from Pre-Clinical to Clinical Studies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundSerum neurofilament light chain concentration is a proposed biomarker of axonal injury in multiple sclerosis. Mesenchymal stem cells have anti-inflammatory and repair-promoting activities, making them of interest for potential multiple sclerosis treatment.
objectivesThe purpose of this study was to assess correlation of serum neurofilament light chain concentration and measures of multiple sclerosis disease activity/severity, longitudinal stability of serum neurofilament light chain concentration, and treatment effect of mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on serum neurofilament light chain concentration.
methodsTwenty-four multiple sclerosis patients underwent intravenous infusion of autologous mesenchymal stem cells. Clinical assessments, serum collection, and brain magnetic resonance imaging were performed at months -1, 0 (transplant), 1, 3, and 6. Matched control serum was collected once (
resultsThere were significant (
conclusionsSerum neurofilament light chain concentration correlated with magnetic resonance imaging measures of disease activity cross sectionally and longitudinally, and was stable in patients without disease activity. There was no clear treatment effect of mesenchymal stem cell transplantation on serum neurofilament light chain concentration.
Indexed as
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.