Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31723315›Full record

ReviewBehavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology

Causes and consequences of intraspecific variation in animal responses to anthropogenic noise.

Harry R Harding, Timothy A C Gordon, Emma Eastcott, Stephen D Simpson, Andrew N Radford

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Behavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The impact of urbanisation on social behaviour: a comprehensive review.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2026
    Pooled it
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  12. The social transmission of stress in animal collectives.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
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  20. Urban sensory conditions alter rival interactions and mate choice in urban and forest túngara frogs.Behavioral ecology : official journal of the International Society for Behavioral Ecology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Harry R HardingSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-2511-3653
Timothy A C GordonBiosciences, College of Life & Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Emma EastcottSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Stephen D SimpsonBiosciences, College of Life & Environmental Sciences, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4856-6164
Andrew N RadfordSchool of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5470-3463

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anthropogenic noise is a recognized global pollutant, affecting a wide range of nonhuman animals. However, most research considers only whether noise pollution has an impact, ignoring that individuals within a species or population exhibit substantial variation in responses to stress. Here, we first outline how intrinsic characteristics (e.g., body size, condition, sex, and personality) and extrinsic factors (e.g., environmental context, repeated exposure, prior experience, and multiple stressors) can affect responses to environmental stressors. We then present the results of a systematic search of the anthropogenic-noise literature, identifying articles that investigated intraspecific variation in the responses of nonhuman animals to noise. This reveals that fewer than 10% of articles (51 of 589) examining impacts of noise test experimentally for intraspecific variation in responses; of those that do, more than 75% report significant effects. We assess these existing studies to determine the current scope of research and findings to-date, and to provide suggestions for good practice in the design, implementation, and reporting of robust experiments in this field. We close by explaining how understanding intraspecific variation in responses to anthropogenic noise is crucial for improving how we manage captive animals, monitor wild populations, model species responses, and mitigate effects of noise pollution on wildlife. Our aim is to stimulate greater knowledge and more effective management of the harmful consequences of this global pollutant.

Indexed as

biological responsesenvironmental stressorsexperimentsmanagementmitigationnoise pollution

Identifiers

PMID31723315
PMCPMC6838653

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.