Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31723265›Full record

ArticleNature2019

Bacteriophage targeting of gut bacterium attenuates alcoholic liver disease.

Yi Duan, Cristina Llorente, Sonja Lang, Katharina Brandl, Huikuan Chu, Lu Jiang, Richard C White, Thomas H Clarke, Kevin Nguyen, Manolito Torralba and 36 more

2 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 506 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
506citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
54.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05448144 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Alterations of Gut Microbiota and Metabolites in Asian Patients With Alcohol-associated Liver Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyRan2022 to 2024Enrolled200ConditionsLiver Disease, Alcohol-Related, Gut MicrobiotaArmsCollect stool and blood samples from patients
NCT06750588 phase1not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Phase 1, Open Label Study to Evaluate Safety and Tolerability of NTR-101 in Patients With Acute Alcohol-Associated Hepatitis

TypeinterventionalSponsorNterica Bio incRan2025 to 2026Enrolled12ConditionsAlcohol-Associated HepatitisArmsbacteriophage preparation, Bacteriophage preparation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

506 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 794 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Influence of Alcohol on the Intestinal Immune System.Alcohol research : current reviews · 2025
    Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. [Alcohol liver disease: immunoregulatory mechanisms and precision therapeutic targets].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Zinc oxide-bacteriophage synergistic combination for dual-mode antibacterial activity against multidrug-resistant Escherichia coli.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2026
    Article
  18. Rapid detection ofMicrobiology spectrum · 2026
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

446 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

46 authors at 19 institutions in 7 countries.

Yi Duan *Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Cristina Llorente *Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Sonja LangDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Katharina BrandlSkaggs School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Huikuan ChuDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Lu JiangDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Richard C WhiteJ. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.
Thomas H ClarkeJ. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.
Kevin NguyenJ. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.
Manolito TorralbaJ. Craig Venter Institute, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Yan ShaoHost-Microbiota Interactions Laboratory, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Jinyuan LiuDivision of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Department of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Adriana Hernandez-MoralesDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A & M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Lauren LessorCenter for Phage Technology, Texas A & M AgriLife Research and Texas A & M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Imran R RahmanDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Yukiko MiyamotoDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Melissa LyDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Bei GaoDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Weizhong SunDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Roman KieselDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Felix HutmacherDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Suhan LeeDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Meritxell Ventura-CotsDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Francisco Bosques-PadillaHospital Universitario, Departamento de Gastroenterología, Universidad Autonoma de Nuevo Leon, Monterrey, Mexico.
Elizabeth C VernaDivision of Digestive and Liver Diseases, Department of Medicine, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY, USA.
Juan G AbraldesDepartment of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Robert S BrownDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Victor VargasLiver Unit, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jose AltamiranoLiver Unit, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Juan CaballeríaCentro de Investigación en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Barcelona, Spain.
Debbie L ShawcrossLiver Sciences, Department of Inflammation Biology, School of Infectious Diseases and Microbial Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.
Samuel B HoDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Alexandre LouvetService des Maladies de L'appareil Digestif et Unité INSERM, Hôpital Huriez, Lille, France.
Michael R LuceyDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Philippe MathurinService des Maladies de L'appareil Digestif et Unité INSERM, Hôpital Huriez, Lille, France.
Guadalupe Garcia-TsaoSection of Digestive Diseases, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ramon BatallerDivision of Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, Pittsburgh Liver Research Center, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Xin M TuDivision of Biostatistics and Bioinformatics, Department of Family Medicine and Public Health, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Lars EckmannDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Wilfred A van der DonkDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA.
Ry YoungDepartment of Biochemistry and Biophysics, Texas A & M University, College Station, TX, USA.
Trevor D LawleyHost-Microbiota Interactions Laboratory, Wellcome Sanger Institute, Hinxton, UK.
Peter StärkelSt Luc University Hospital, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels, Belgium.
David PrideDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Derrick E FoutsJ. Craig Venter Institute, Rockville, MD, USA.
Bernd SchnablDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. beschnabl@ucsd.edu.
University of California, San Diego · USJ. Craig Venter Institute · USTexas A&M University · USInserm · FRUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversity of Pittsburgh Medical Center · USVA San Diego Healthcare System · USWellcome Sanger Institute · GBCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas · ESColumbia University · USCornell University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USKing's College London · GBUCLouvain · BEUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León · MXUniversity of Alberta · CAUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USVA Connecticut Healthcare System · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
The Southernearch Center for ALPD and CirrhosisP50AA011999 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ANNA S. GUKOVSKAYA · 1999 to 2026
$45.8M
Yale Liver CenterP30DK034989 · NIDDK · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YASUKO IWAKIRI · 1986 to 2026
$31.1M
Pittsburgh Liver Research CenterP30DK120531 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI DAVID A GELLER · 2019 to 2026
$10.9M
San Diego Digestive Diseases Research CenterP30DK120515 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Bernd G. Schnabl · 2019 to 2026
$10.8M
Molecular Subtypes for Targeted Therapies in Alcoholic HepatitisU01AA021908 · NIAAA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BATALLER, RAMON · 2013 to 2017
$6.0M
Training Program in Chemistry-Interface with BiologyT32GM070421 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS URBANA-CHAMPAIGN · PI HERGENROTHER, PAUL · 2005 to 2019
$5.4M
The Role of the Intestinal Mycobiome in Alcoholic Liver DiseaseR01AA024726 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Bernd G. Schnabl · 2018 to 2026
$3.9M
Microbiome and intestinal innate immune response in alcoholic liver diseaseR01AA020703 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SCHNABL, BERND G. · 2011 to 2020
$3.6M
Microbiome as therapeutic target in alcoholic hepatitisU01AA026939 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FOUTS, DERRICK E, SCHNABL, BERND G. · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
The role of pathobionts in alcoholic liver diseaseI01BX004594 · VA · VA SAN DIEGO HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI Bernd G. Schnabl · 2019 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX004594NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIAAA NIH HHS P50 AA011999NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020703NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA024726NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA021908NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA026939NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034989NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120515NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120531NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM070421Wellcome Trust 093869
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic liver disease due to alcohol-use disorder contributes markedly to the global burden of disease and mortality

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomePhage TherapyAlcoholismAnimalsBacteriophagesEnterococcus faecalisEthanolFatty LiverFecesFemaleGerm-Free LifeHepatitis, AlcoholicHepatocytesHumansLiverMaleEthanolPerforin

Identifiers

PMID31723265
PMCPMC6872939
OpenAlexW2988550413

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.