Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31723248›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2020

Retinal nerve fibre layer thickness in a normal black South African population.

Sarah Ismail, Naseer Ally, Hassan Dawood Alli

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah IsmailDepartment of Neurosciences, Division of Ophthalmology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Naseer AllyDepartment of Neurosciences, Division of Ophthalmology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. naseerally@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6676-9352
Hassan Dawood AlliDepartment of Neurosciences, Division of Ophthalmology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
University of the Witwatersrand · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe measurement of retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) thickness on spectral domain OCT (SD-OCT) are compared with built-in age- and gender-matched European normative databases and this difference is used to assist with glaucoma diagnosis. However, there are differences in RNFL thickness between population groups. Therefore, using the built in European normative database as a comparison across all population groups could lead to erroneous results, due to the basic assumption that the normative values for non-European populations are the same as their European counterparts.

methodsCross-sectional study of RNFL thickness in normal black South African patients.

resultsOne hundred and thirty-two eyes of 132 patients were enroled in this study. The mean (SD) age of patients in this study was 41.3 (12.5) years. Males comprised 40.9% (n = 54; p = 0.0367). All RNFL sectors except the temporal sector were significantly thicker than the reference database. The RNFL sectors measured as follows: global (108.7 µm, p < 0.001), superotemporal (152.4 µm, p < 0.001), superonasal (132.6 µm, p < 0.001), inferotemporal (150.1 µm, p < 0.001), inferonasal (129.2 µm, p < 0.001), nasal (77.7 µm, p < 0.001), temporal 74.8 µm, p = 0.9534).

conclusionThe RNFL thickness of normal black South Africans is significantly thicker than that of the European database on the Spectralis SD-OCT. This needs to be taken into account when performing RNFL thickness measurements on black patients.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanOptic DiskAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNerve FibersRetinal Ganglion CellsTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID31723248
PMCPMC7376187
OpenAlexW2984740241

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.