Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31723238›Full record

ArticleOncogene2020

CAIX forms a transport metabolon with monocarboxylate transporters in human breast cancer cells.

Samantha Ames, Jacob T Andring, Robert McKenna, Holger M Becker

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Recent progress in small molecules targeting the acidic tumor microenvironment.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2026
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  5. The Warburg Effect and Aerobic Glycolysis in Tumors.Cancer treatment and research · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Samantha AmesDivision of General Zoology, Department of Biology, University of Kaiserslautern (TUK), D-67653, Kaiserslautern, Germany.
Jacob T AndringDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Robert McKennaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32610, USA.
Holger M BeckerDivision of General Zoology, Department of Biology, University of Kaiserslautern (TUK), D-67653, Kaiserslautern, Germany. Holger.Becker@tiho-hannover.de.
University of Florida · USUniversity of Kaiserslautern · DEUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Hannover, Foundation · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor cells rely on glycolysis to meet their elevated demand for energy. Thereby they produce significant amounts of lactate and protons, which are exported via monocarboxylate transporters (MCTs), supporting the formation of an acidic microenvironment. The present study demonstrates that carbonic anhydrase IX (CAIX), one of the major acid/base regulators in cancer cells, forms a protein complex with MCT1 and MCT4 in tissue samples from human breast cancer patients, but not healthy breast tissue. Formation of this transport metabolon requires binding of CAIX to the Ig1 domain of the MCT1/4 chaperon CD147 and is required for CAIX-mediated facilitation of MCT1/4 activity. Application of an antibody, directed against the CD147-Ig1 domain, displaces CAIX from the transporter and suppresses CAIX-mediated facilitation of proton-coupled lactate transport. In cancer cells, this "metabolon disruption" results in a decrease in lactate transport, reduced glycolysis, and ultimately reduced cell proliferation. Taken together, the study shows that carbonic anhydrases form transport metabolons with acid/base transporters in human tumor tissue and that these interactions can be exploited to interfere with tumor metabolism and proliferation.

Indexed as

BasiginBreast NeoplasmsCarbonic Anhydrase IXHumansMCF-7 CellsModels, MolecularMonocarboxylate Transport Protein 1Monocarboxylic Acid TransportersMuscle ProteinsProtein DomainsSymportersBasiginCarbonic Anhydrase IXMonocarboxylate Transport Protein 1Monocarboxylic Acid TransportersMuscle ProteinsSLC16A4 protein, humanSymporters

Identifiers

PMID31723238
OpenAlexW2984975897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.