Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31722933›Full record

SynthesisBMJ sexual & reproductive health2020

Reproductive health needs of recently incarcerated youth during community reentry: a systematic review.

Elizabeth Barnert, Ava Sun, Laura Abrams, Paul J Chung

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMJ sexual & reproductive health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Prevalent Adverse Childhood Experiences Among Young Adults Returning Home From Jail: The Need for Trauma-Informed Reentry Services.Journal of correctional health care : the official journal of the National Commission on Correctional Health Care · 2024
    Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elizabeth BarnertDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA ebarnert@mednet.ucla.net.ORCID 0000-0002-1664-4551
Ava SunDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Laura AbramsDepartment of Social Welfare, University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), Los Angeles, California, USA.
Paul J ChungDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, USA.

Funding

The Effect of Nanoparticle Encapsulated Resveratrol on Treatment of PeriodontitisKL2TR001882 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Elizabeta Nemeth · 2016 to 2026
$13.1M
UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteKL2TR000122 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$4.5M
A Pilot Trial of a Network Intervention for Youth after IncarcerationK23DA045747 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BARNERT, ELIZABETH · 2018 to 2022
$1.0M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000122NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001882NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA045747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundYouth involved in the juvenile justice system have high reproductive health needs and, on exiting detention, face the challenging transition of reentry. We conducted a systematic literature review to describe what is known about youths' reproductive health needs during community reentry after incarceration.

methodsWe searched PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar for articles containing key words with the concepts 'child or adolescent', 'incarcerated' and 'reentry'. In the search, we defined the concept of 'reentry' as within 1 month prior to release (to include interventions involving pre-release planning) and up to 18 months after release from incarceration.

resultsOur search yielded 2187 articles. After applying all exclusion criteria, 14 articles on reproductive health remained for extraction. The articles provided data on the following aspects of youths' reproductive health: frequency of condom use (eight articles), sexual risk behaviours other than lack of condom use (seven articles), and prevalence of sexually transmitted infections (three articles).

conclusionsThe literature on the reproductive health needs of youth undergoing reentry is extremely limited. Current intervention studies yield mixed but promising results and more intervention studies that address both pre-release reentry planning and the post-incarceration period are needed. Given incarcerated youths' well-documented reproductive health disparities compared with non-incarcerated adolescents, the identified gaps represent important opportunities for future research and programmatic emphasis.

Indexed as

Needs AssessmentAdolescentChildFemaleHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMalePrisonersReproductive Healthincarcerated youthjuvenile justicereentryreproductive health

Identifiers

PMID31722933
PMCPMC8262509

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.