Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31722701›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2019

Feet deformities and their close association with postural stability deficits in children aged 10-15 years.

Beata Szczepanowska-Wolowiec, Paulina Sztandera, Ireneusz Kotela, Marek Zak

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Beata Szczepanowska-WolowiecFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Physiotherapy,The Jan Kochanowski University, Al. IX Wiekow Kielc 19, 25-317, Kielce, Poland.
Paulina SztanderaFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Physiotherapy,The Jan Kochanowski University, Al. IX Wiekow Kielc 19, 25-317, Kielce, Poland.
Ireneusz KotelaFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Physiotherapy,The Jan Kochanowski University, Al. IX Wiekow Kielc 19, 25-317, Kielce, Poland.
Marek ZakFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Institute of Physiotherapy,The Jan Kochanowski University, Al. IX Wiekow Kielc 19, 25-317, Kielce, Poland. mzak1@onet.eu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0881-9232
Jan Kochanowski University · PLKielce University of Technology · PL

Funding

Ministerstwo Nauki i Szkolnictwa Wyższego Project No 024/RID/2018/19
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChildren and young people make up an age group most vulnerable to falls. Various stability disorders may become instrumental in sustaining more frequent falls and resultant fractures. Correct morphological structure impacts overall efficiency of the foot, as well as offers significant diagnostic potential. Even minor foot disorders may affect the entire bio kinematic chain, also impacting the foot's motility. Structural alterations within a foot may also impair balance in the standing position, and contribute to more frequent injuries. The study aimed to assess the relationship between feet deformities and postural stability deficits in schoolchildren prone to sustain accidental falls.

methodsThe study involved 200 children (101 girls and 99 boys) aged 10-15 years, randomly selected from primary schools. A 2D podoscan was used to assess the plantar part of the foot, while stabilometric examination was aided by the FreeMed dynamometric platform.

resultsCorrelation between respective variables was reflected by Spearman's rank coefficient. The subjects' age negatively correlated with the COP range of movement along the Y axis, and the COP surface area, while their BMI negatively correlated with the COP trajectory's length. Step regression analysis indicated that the width of the left foot, the left foot Wejsflog index, the left foot Clark's angle, the hallux valgus angle were the essential predictors of stabilometric variables in girls. In boys, though, predictive value was associated with Clarke's angle of the left and right foot, Wejsflog index of the right foot, and the width of both the left and right foot.

conclusionsThere is a statistically significant correlation between morphological variables of the foot and postural stability. When assessing the key variables of the foot and their interrelationship with postural stability, the Clarke's angle, Wejsflog index, hallux valgus angle, and foot width, should be granted due prominence in the girls. As regards the boys, the following variables were established as predictive in assessing postural stability: Clarke's angle, Wejsflog index, and foot width.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsPostural BalanceAdolescentAge FactorsChildFemaleFoot DeformitiesHumansMaleRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSensation DisordersSex FactorsBalanceChildrenFeet deformitiesPostural stabilityPublic health

Identifiers

PMID31722701
PMCPMC6854669
OpenAlexW2984047347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.