Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31722687›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2019

A nationwide survey on neonatal medical resources in mainland China: current status and future challenges.

Qiuping Li, Tao Han, Yanping Zhang, Qian Zhang, Xiangyong Kong, Yonghui Yang, Zhichun Feng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Qiuping LiNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated BaYi Children's Hospital of the Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tao HanNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated BaYi Children's Hospital of the Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yanping ZhangNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated BaYi Children's Hospital of the Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qian ZhangNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated BaYi Children's Hospital of the Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiangyong KongNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated BaYi Children's Hospital of the Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yonghui YangNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated BaYi Children's Hospital of the Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhichun FengNeonatal Intensive Care Unit, Affiliated BaYi Children's Hospital of the Seventh Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. bzfengzc@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6087-6982
Bayi Children's Hospital · CNChinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith the rapid development of economy in recent two decades, neonatology has been progressing quickly in China. However, there is little knowledge about the exact developmental status of neonatal departments in China. The aim of this study was to assess resources available for care of sick newborns in mainland China.

methodsQuestionnaires were sent to the membership of the Chinese Neonatologist Association (CNA) and used to survey the scale, facilities, staff, technologies, transport systems and preterm infants' outcomes of neonatal departments (NDs) in different areas of China from June 2012 to December 2012.

resultsThe result of this survey including a total of 117 questionnaires showed that investigated ND had a mean of 65 (median 47; range 5-450) beds, including 19.59 (median 15, range 0-100) NICU beds. The overall doctor/bed and nurse/bed ratio was 1:3.84 and 1:1.43, respectively. Lack of medical equipment was one of the main problems in most NDs surveyed, and only 26 NDs (22.2%) had more than one neonatal incubator per bed. Only 70.1, 30.6, 30.8 and 4.3% NDs carried out high-frequency ventilation, hypothermia, nitric oxide inhalation, and ECMO respectively. The capacity to provide advanced therapies increased with the size of the NDs (P < .01). A total of 81 NDs (69.2%) carried out neonatal transport, but only 70 NDs (86.4%) were equipped with transport incubators, 36 NDs (44.4%) had the ability of performing intrauterine transport of the preterm infants, and 3 NDs (3.7%) had the ability of performing air transport. The survival rate of extremely preterm infants (Gestational age less than 28w) to discharge home was 47.8% in 2011.

conclusionNDs in mainland China are not well distributed and still face many problems, such as staff shortage, inadequate facilities, and imperfect transport. It is urgent to set up a classification of neonatal care to enhance the utilization rate of medical resources and improve the prognosis of critically ill infants.

Indexed as

ChinaHealth Care SurveysHealth ResourcesHospital Bed CapacityHumansInfant, Extremely PrematureInfant, NewbornIntensive Care Units, NeonatalNeonatologistsNeonatologySurvival RateTransportation of PatientsWorkforceChinaIntensive careNeonatalSurvey

Identifiers

PMID31722687
PMCPMC6852994
OpenAlexW2982851891

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.