Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31722686›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2019

Prevalence and risk factors of intestinal parasitic infestations among preschool children in Sekota town, Waghimra zone, Ethiopia.

Mesfin Wudu Kassaw, Ayele Mamo Abebe, Kenean Getaneh Tlaye, Alemu Birara Zemariam, Biruk Beletew Abate

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mesfin Wudu KassawDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Woldia University, Po Box 400, Woldia, Ethiopia. mesfine12a@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-6327-7723
Ayele Mamo AbebeDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Debre Berhan University, Po Box 400, Debre Berhan, Ethiopia.
Kenean Getaneh TlayeDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Woldia University, Po Box 400, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Alemu Birara ZemariamDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Woldia University, Po Box 400, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Biruk Beletew AbateDepartment of Nursing, College of Health Science, Woldia University, Po Box 400, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Woldia University · ETDebre Berhan University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIntestinal parasitic infestations triggered considerable gastrointestinal morbidity, malnutrition, and mortality worldwide. In particular, young children in developing countries affected most. Helminthiasis infestation accounts for 10-20% of prevalence on preschool children worldwide. Unfortunately, small children below 5 years are uniquely susceptible to intestinal parasitic infestations in poor communities. This is because of children's behavior like playing with soil and putting hand -to- mouth habit. Thus, the aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and risk factors of intestinal parasitic infestations among preschool children in Sekota town, Ethiopia.

methodsA community-based cross-sectional study was carried out on 378 preschool children in Sekota town from February 15 - March 10/2019. Stool specimens were collected and examined for intestinal parasites using wet mount and formal ether concentration technique. The risk factors of intestinal parasites were assessed using a pretested structured questionnaire. The data were entered and analyzed using Epi-data version 4.2.0.0 and SPSS-version 23 statistical software respectively. Both bivariable and multivariable analysis was carried out, and potential co-linearity was tested for closely similar variables. Variables with P value less than 0.05 in multivariable analysis was considered as statistically significant and reported with 95% CI and odds ratio.

resultsThe prevalence of intestinal parasitic infestations in Sekota town on wet mount and formal ether concentration techniques was 83(21.9%), (95% CI, 17.7-26.3%) and 113(29.9%), (95% CI, 25.1-34.8%) respectively. In multivariable analysis, not taking medication as periodical deworming (AOR, 95% CI), (2.5, 1.5-4.3), presence of animals in the living room (AOR, 95% CI) (3.1, 1.8-5.3), and being a government employee as an occupation (AOR, 95% CI), (3.4, 1.1-10.0) were increasing the odds of intestinal parasitic infestations.

conclusionsThe prevalence of intestinal parasitic infestations in Sekota town is high, which is a public health problem. The risk factors that contributed to intestinal parasitic infestations in this study were preventable and modifiable. Therefore, the concerned bodies need to emphasis on periodical deworming and keeping animals in separate room.

Indexed as

Child, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesEthiopiaFecesFemaleHand HygieneHumansIntestinal Diseases, ParasiticIntestinesLogistic ModelsMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsInfestationsIntestinal parasitesPreschool childrenPrevalenceRisk factorsSekota town

Identifiers

PMID31722686
PMCPMC6854779
OpenAlexW2982732651

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.