Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31721108›Full record

ArticleJournal of ultrasound2020

Rectus abdominis muscle tear diagnosed with sonography and its conservative management.

Ashley N Ruff, Stacey M Cornelson, Austin S Panter, Norman W Kettner

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ultrasound, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Diagnostic Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in the Evaluation of the Rectus Abdominis.International journal of sports physical therapy · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ashley N RuffDepartment of Radiology, Logan University, 1851 Schoettler Rd, Chesterfield, MO, 63017, USA. ashley.ruff@logan.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1151-0239
Stacey M CornelsonDepartment of Radiology, Logan University, 1851 Schoettler Rd, Chesterfield, MO, 63017, USA.
Austin S PanterWinchester Sport and Spine, Troy, MO, 63379, USA.
Norman W KettnerDepartment of Radiology, Logan University, 1851 Schoettler Rd, Chesterfield, MO, 63017, USA.
Logan University · USWinchester Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis is a rare case of a post-traumatic rectus abdominis muscle tear in an adolescent female diagnosed by ultrasonography (US). Conservative management is also described.

methodsA 14-year-old female presented to a chiropractic clinic with extreme pain and tenderness in the right lower quadrant (RLQ) after post-plyometric power kneel box jumps. Movement aggravated her pain and she demonstrated active abdominal guarding with RLQ palpation. Ultrasonography revealed a subacute Grade 2 right rectus abdominis muscle tear, without evidence of hyperemia or a hematoma. Following the diagnosis of a right rectus abdominis muscle tear, she was treated with spinal manipulation and a course of musculoskeletal rehabilitation directed at truncal stabilization.

resultsAfter treatment, the patient was able to return to play 5 week post-injury without any pain or discomfort. A follow-up US at 3 months provided evidence of muscle healing without complications.

conclusionThis case demonstrates the diagnosis of a rare rectus abdominis muscle tear managed conservatively. To our knowledge, less than a dozen cases are reported using US in the evaluation and diagnosis of a rectus abdominis tear.

Indexed as

AdolescentAthletic InjuriesConservative TreatmentFemaleHumansRectus AbdominisUltrasonographyMuscle tearRectus abdominis tearRehabilitationSpinal manipulationUltrasonography

Identifiers

PMID31721108
PMCPMC7441127
OpenAlexW2988053255

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.