Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31721072›Full record

Observational studyIndian journal of pediatrics2020

Topiramate as an Adjunct in the Management of West Syndrome.

Pallavi L Nadig, Jitendra Kumar Sahu, Renu Suthar, Arushi Saini, Naveen Sankhyan

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Indian journal of pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Treatment Options in Refractory West Syndrome.Indian journal of pediatrics · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pallavi L NadigPediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Jitendra Kumar SahuPediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India. jsh2003@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-9951
Renu SutharPediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Arushi SainiPediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Naveen SankhyanPediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, 160012, India.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the safety, tolerability, and effectiveness of oral topiramate therapy in children with West syndrome.

methodsThe present study was designed as a prospective, observational study and was performed from July 2016 through June 2018 at a tertiary care pediatrics centre in North India. The study was approved by Institute Ethics Committee.

resultsData on 39 children with West syndrome were analyzed. Topiramate was used as an adjunct in 38 children who failed to hormonal therapy and/or vigabatrin and as initial monotherapy in one case. The study participants had a long treatment lag to hormonal therapy (median 2 mo, IQR 1-8), a preponderance of male sex (67%) and structural etiology (87%). Nine (23%) children had a cessation of epileptic spasms at a median dose of 3.8 mg/kg/d. However, seven children with initial response had relapses. There were no significant group differences between responders and non-responders. Overall, topiramate was well tolerated. Somnolence and lethargy with decreased oral intake were commonly observed adverse effects.

conclusionsThe study observed poor effectiveness of topiramate therapy, which is partially due to a long treatment lag and a high proportion of structural etiology.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantsDrug ToleranceFemaleHumansIndiaInfantMaleProspective StudiesSpasms, InfantileTopiramateTreatment OutcomeVigabatrinAnticonvulsantsTopiramateVigabatrinEpileptic spasmsTopiramateWest syndrome

Identifiers

PMID31721072
OpenAlexW2984564326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.