ArticleNeurotoxicity research2020
Temporal and Spatial Dynamics of Astroglial Reaction and Immune Response in Cuprizone-Induced Demyelination.
Article in Neurotoxicity research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- Phenotypic shift of astrocytes from A1 to A2 induced by fasudil improves demyelination recovery in cuprizone-treated mice.Metabolic brain disease · 2026Article
- Protocol for functional characterization of adult hippocampal neural precursor cells under demyelinating injury conditions in mice.STAR protocols · 2026Article
- Berberine-loaded iron oxide nanoparticles alleviate cuprizone-induced astrocytic reactivity in a rat model of multiple sclerosis.Biometals : an international journal on the role of metal ions in biology, biochemistry, and medicine · 2025Article
- Icariin ameliorates the cuprizone-induced demyelination associated with antioxidation and anti-inflammation.Inflammopharmacology · 2024Article
- Small Extracellular Vesicles Derived from Altered Peptide Ligand-Loaded Dendritic Cell Act as A Therapeutic Vaccine for Spinal Cord Injury Through Eliciting CD4Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024Article
- Astrocytes: Lessons Learned from the Cuprizone Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Korean Red Ginseng extract ameliorates demyelination by inhibiting infiltration and activation of immune cells in cuprizone-administrated mice.Journal of ginseng research · 2023Article
- Effect of β-hydroxybutyrate on behavioral alterations, molecular and morphological changes in CNS of multiple sclerosis mouse model.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022Article
- Therapeutic Potential of Cytokines in Demyelinating Lesions After Stroke.Journal of molecular neuroscience : MN · 2021Review
- Article
- Cuprizone-induced demyelination under physiological and post-stroke condition leads to decreased neurogenesis response in adult mouse brain.Experimental neurology · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
11 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
The cuprizone (CPZ)-induced demyelination is a relatively reproducible animal model and has been extremely useful for identifying the specific cellular and molecular signals that regulate oligodendrocyte survival and efficiency of oligodendrogenesis and remyelination. Here, we reported the temporal and spatial dynamics of astroglial reaction and immune response in CPZ-induced demyelinating model. CPZ did not induce significant microglia and astrocyte reaction after 2 weeks of feeding. After 4-6 weeks of CPZ feeding, microglia and astrocytes were markedly migrated and accumulated in myelin sheath. Simultaneously, the expression of tight junction protein ZO-1 was declined and the infiltration of CD4+IFNγ+ and CD4+IL-17+ T cells was increased in the brain, accompanied by increased production of IFN-γ and IL-17 in the extract of brain. However, the levels of IFN-γ and IL-17 were reduced, while IL-6 and TNF-α were elevated in the supernatant of splenocytes. At the 4th and 6th weeks of feeding, CPZ caused astrocyte activation and upregulated the expression of BDNF, CNTF, and IGF-II, providing a neurotrophic microenvironment in the brain. At this stage, NG2+ and PDGF-Rα+ oligodendroglia progenitor cells were enhanced in the corpus callosum, but the myelin sheath is still severely lost. Therefore, targeting microglia to improve the inflammatory microenvironment should contribute to the remyelination.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.