Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31720993›Full record

Observational studyInternational journal of clinical oncology2020

The utility of ground-glass attenuation score for anticancer treatment-related acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease among lung cancer patients with interstitial lung disease.

Naoki Nishiyama, Takayuki Honda, Manabu Sema, Tatsuo Kawahara, Yasuto Jin, Ichiro Natsume, Tomoshige Chiaki, Takaaki Yamashita, Yoshikazu Tsukada, Reiko Taki and 5 more

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in International journal of clinical oncology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Naoki NishiyamaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Takayuki HondaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Manabu SemaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Tatsuo KawaharaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Yasuto JinDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hiratsuka Kyosai Hospital, 9-11 Oiwake, Hiratsuka-shi, Kanagawa, 254-8502, Japan.
Ichiro NatsumeDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Yokosuka Kyosai Hospital, 1-16 Yonegahama-dori, Yokosuka-shi, Kanagawa, 238-8558, Japan.
Tomoshige ChiakiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hokushin General Hospital, 1-5-63 Nishi, Nakano-shi, Nagano, 383-8505, Japan.
Takaaki YamashitaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japan Agricultural Cooperatives Toride Medical Center, 2-1-1 Hongo, Toride-shi, Ibaraki, 302-0022, Japan.
Yoshikazu TsukadaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Soka Municipal Hospital, 2-21-1 Soka, Soka-shi, Saitama, 340-8560, Japan.
Reiko TakiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Japanese Red Cross Musashino Hospital, 1-26-1 Kyonancho, Musashino-shi, Tokyo, 180-8610, Japan.
Yoshihiro MiyashitaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Yamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital, 1-1-1 Fujimi, Kofu-shi, Yamanashi, 400-8506, Japan.
Kazuhito SaitoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, 4-1-1 Otsuno, Tsuchiura-shi, Ibaraki, 300-0028, Japan.
Tomoya TateishiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Hiroyuki SakashitaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan.
Yasunari MiyazakiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, 1-5-45 Yushima, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8519, Japan. miyazaki.pilm@tmd.ac.jp.
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPYokosuka Kyosai Hospital · JPHiratsuka Kyosai Hospital · JPHokushin General Hospital · JPJA Toride Medical Center · JPMusashino Red Cross Hospital · JPSoka Municipal Hospital · JPTsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital · JPYamanashi Prefectural Central Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute exacerbation (AE) of interstitial lung disease (ILD) is a fatal adverse event in the treatment of lung cancer patients with ILD. The value of pre-treatment radiological findings obtained by high-resolution computed tomography for the detection of anticancer treatment-related AE of ILD has not been established.

methodsTwo medical record-based retrospective studies were performed. The chemotherapy cohort included 105 lung cancer patients with ILD who received chemotherapy at Tokyo Medical and Dental University between October 2008 and December 2017. The immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) cohort included 48 advanced non-small cell lung cancer patients with ILD treated with ICIs at nine institutions between January 2016 and September 2018. Variables were compared between AE-positive and -negative groups. Candidate variables were analyzed by multivariate logistic regression. A P value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.

resultsAnticancer treatment-related AE of ILD occurred in 12 patients (11.4%) in the chemotherapy cohort and seven patients (14.5%) in the ICI cohort. In the multivariate logistic regression analysis, ground-glass attenuation (GGA) score was the only factor significantly associated with the development of AE of ILD in both cohorts (P = 0.037 and 0.01 in the chemotherapy and ICI cohorts, respectively).

conclusionEvaluation of GGA may help predict anticancer treatment-related AE of ILD.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsLung Diseases, InterstitialLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAcute exacerbationChemotherapyHRCT scoreImmune checkpoint inhibitorInterstitial pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID31720993
OpenAlexW2986033296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.