Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31720430›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases2019

The benefit of stool mycobacterial examination to diagnose pulmonary tuberculosis for adult and elderly patients.

Aya Konno, Osamu Narumoto, Hirotoshi Matsui, Keita Takeda, Yuta Hirano, Kyota Shinfuku, Hiroyuki Tashimo, Masahiro Kawashima, Akira Yamane, Atsuhisa Tamura and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. DoesVeterinary medicine international · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aya KonnoCenter for Pulmonary Diseases, National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital, Takeoka 3-1-1, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Osamu NarumotoCenter for Pulmonary Diseases, National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital, Takeoka 3-1-1, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Hirotoshi MatsuiCenter for Pulmonary Diseases, National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital, Takeoka 3-1-1, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Keita TakedaCenter for Pulmonary Diseases, National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital, Takeoka 3-1-1, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Yuta HiranoCenter for Pulmonary Diseases, National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital, Takeoka 3-1-1, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyota ShinfukuCenter for Pulmonary Diseases, National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital, Takeoka 3-1-1, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroyuki TashimoCenter for Pulmonary Diseases, National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital, Takeoka 3-1-1, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Masahiro KawashimaCenter for Pulmonary Diseases, National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital, Takeoka 3-1-1, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Akira YamaneCenter for Pulmonary Diseases, National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital, Takeoka 3-1-1, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Atsuhisa TamuraCenter for Pulmonary Diseases, National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital, Takeoka 3-1-1, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Hideaki NagaiCenter for Pulmonary Diseases, National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital, Takeoka 3-1-1, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Ken OhtaCenter for Pulmonary Diseases, National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital, Takeoka 3-1-1, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Shigeto TohmaCenter for Pulmonary Diseases, National Hospital Organization Tokyo National Hospital, Takeoka 3-1-1, Kiyose, Tokyo, Japan.
Tokyo National Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn patients with suspected pulmonary tuberculosis, who have difficulty in expectorating sputum, alternative specimens by invasive procedures, gastric aspirate or sputum suction, are not always available in the feeble elderly. Several studies report the benefit of stool test for pediatric or HIV infected patients, but few in adult patients.

objectiveTo evaluate the benefit of stool examination as non-invasive alternative test to detect

methodsStool specimens were examined for mycobacteria in 187 cases of microbiologically-diagnosed pulmonary tuberculosis between September 2013 and August 2017. We retrospectively reviewed the medical records to determine the positive detection rate of MTB with stool specimens and investigated factors related to MTB detection.

resultsAmong 187 patients included, positive rate of MTB in stool was 12.8% (24/187) by stool acid-fast bacilli smear, 68.1% (98/144) by TRC Rapid

conclusionWe recommend stool examination for those who are unable to give sputum and have risks for invasive procedures.

Indexed as

DiagnosisStoolTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID31720430
PMCPMC6830132
OpenAlexW2947066547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.