Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31720410›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases2019

Role of Xpert MTB/RIF in Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of sputum-scarce, suspected Pulmonary TB patients.

Satish Chandra Kilaru, Nagender Prasad Chenimilla, Umair Syed, Kashif Momin, Hemanth Kilaru, Ekta Patil, Vidya Nerurkar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical tuberculosis and other mycobacterial diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Infection and drug resistance · 2025
    Article
  6. Review and Updates on the Diagnosis of Tuberculosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Comparison of the diagnostic efficacy of the CapitalBio Mycobacterium real-time polymerase chain reaction detection test and Xpert MTB/RIF in smear-negative pulmonary tuberculosis.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Satish Chandra KilaruDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences, Karimnagar, Telangana, India.
Nagender Prasad ChenimillaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences, Karimnagar, Telangana, India.
Umair SyedDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences, Karimnagar, Telangana, India.
Kashif MominDepartment of Community Medicine, Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences, Karimnagar, Telangana, India.
Hemanth KilaruDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Prathima Institute of Medical Sciences, Karimnagar, Telangana, India.
Ekta PatilDepartment of Microbiology and Serology, SRL Diagnostics, Mumbai, India.
Vidya NerurkarDepartment of Microbiology and Serology, SRL Diagnostics, Mumbai, India.
Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

settingA prospective observational study conducted in Medical college hospital, in a high-TB- prevalence region of northern Telangana, India.

objectiveTo know the diagnostic role of Xpert MTB/RIF assay in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) in sputum-scarce, suspected pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) patients.

designStudy period was between October 2014 and March 2017. Suspected pulmonary tuberculosis patients aged 15 years or more, who were sputum-scarce and conforming to the inclusion criteria were submitted to bronchoscopy. BALF thus obtained was submitted to smear for acid fast bacilli (AFB) and Xpert MTB/RIF assay as index tests along with culture for

results56 of the 81 patients were included and evaluated in the final analysis. In 10 of these 56 patients PTB was confirmed by culture positivity. The sensitivity and specificity of Xpert MTB/RIF assay was 90% (9/10,95%CI 59.6- 98.2) and 52.2% (24/46, 95%CI 38. 1-65.9) respectively and that of the smear AFB was 60% (6/10, 95%CI 31.2-83.1) and 67.4% (31/46, 95%CI 53.0-79.1). All the patients considered 'probable' PTB (pending culture results), were administered antituberculous treatment and showed complete clinicoradiological improvement on follow up. Three of the 31 Xpert MTB/RIF positive patients were detected as resistance to rifampicin (RR).

conclusionsXpert MTB/RIF assay of BALF in the study cohort provides rapid diagnosis of

Indexed as

BAL fluidTuberculosisXpert MTB/RIF assay

Identifiers

PMID31720410
PMCPMC6830156
OpenAlexW2902294692

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.