Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31719617›Full record

SynthesisScientific reports2019

Effect of different types of statins on kidney function decline and proteinuria: a network meta-analysis.

K Esmeijer, Olaf M Dekkers, Johan W de Fijter, Friedo W Dekker, Ellen K Hoogeveen

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic ReviewNetwork Meta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Effects of statins on kidney function in older adults.Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · 2025
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  12. Current perspectives on lipid management in diabetic kidney disease: Can fibrates offer advantages over statins for renal outcomes?Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2026
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K EsmeijerDepartment of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. k.esmeijer@lumc.nl.
Olaf M DekkersDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Johan W de FijterDepartment of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Friedo W DekkerDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Ellen K HoogeveenDepartment of Nephrology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5482-2013
Leiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies showed that statins reduce the progression of kidney function decline and proteinuria, but whether specific types of statins are more beneficial than others remains unclear. We performed a network meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCT) to investigate which statin most effectively reduces kidney function decline and proteinuria. We searched MEDLINE, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane database until July 13, 2018, and included 43 RCTs (>110,000 patients). We performed a pairwise random-effects meta-analysis and a network meta-analysis according to a frequentist approach. We assessed network inconsistency, publication bias, and estimated for each statin the probability of being the best treatment. Considerable heterogeneity was present among the included studies. In pairwise meta-analyses, 1-year use of statins versus control reduced kidney function decline by 0.61 (95%-CI: 0.27; 0.95) mL/min/1.73 m

Indexed as

AtorvastatinFluvastatinHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsKidneyKidney DiseasesLovastatinPravastatinProteinuriaRosuvastatin CalciumSimvastatinTreatment OutcomeAtorvastatinFluvastatinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLovastatinPravastatinRosuvastatin CalciumSimvastatin

Identifiers

PMID31719617
PMCPMC6851118
OpenAlexW2988724547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.