Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31719209›Full record

ArticleAging2019

TGF-β- and lipopolysaccharide-induced upregulation of circular RNA PWWP2A promotes hepatic fibrosis via sponging miR-203 and miR-223.

Wentao Liu, Ruo Feng, Xingxing Li, Dingyang Li, Wenlong Zhai

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Role of Circular RNAs in Liver Diseases.International journal of medical sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Circular RNAs in Liver Diseases.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
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  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
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  14. Article
  15. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Circular RNA: An emerging frontier in RNA therapeutic targets, RNA therapeutics, and mRNA vaccines.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2022
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wentao LiuDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Ruo FengDepartment of Histology and Embryology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Xingxing LiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Dingyang LiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
Wenlong ZhaiDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450000, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNZhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Both transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) can activate hepatic stellate cells (HSCs), thus increasing expressions of alpha smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and type I collagen alpha 1 (Col1α1) and promoting liver fibrosis. However, whether TGF-β and LPS have a common downstream reactor remains unclear. Recently, a strong relationship of circular RNAs (circRNAs) and fibrogenesis has been elucidated. In this study, we compared the expressions of several circRNAs in TGF-β- and LPS-activated HSCs, and found that circ-PWWP2A was upregulated in both TGF-β- and LPS-activated HSCs and in mouse fibrotic liver tissues. Meanwhile, circ-PWWP2A was positively correlated with HSC activation and proliferation. Two microRNAs, miR-203 and miR-223, were identified to be the downstream targets of circ-PWWP2A using luciferase reporter assay and pull-down interaction assay. Circ-PWWP2A was suggested to promote HSC activation and proliferation via sponging miR-203 and miR-223, and subsequently increasing Fstl1 and TLR4, respectively. Furthermore, downregulating circ-PWWP2A was indicated to alleviate hepatic fibrosis in vivo. In conclusion, our findings indicated that circ-PWWP2A is the common downstream reactor of TGF-β and LPS in HSC activation, and that circ-PWWP2A plays a critical role in hepatic fibrogenesis via sponging miR-203 and miR-223.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell ProliferationChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneDisease Models, AnimalFollistatin-Related ProteinsHepatic Stellate CellsHumansLipopolysaccharidesLiver CirrhosisMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMicroRNAsRNA, CircularToll-Like Receptor 4Chromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneFollistatin-Related ProteinsFSTL1 protein, humanLipopolysaccharidesMicroRNAsMIR223, humanMIRN203 microRNA, humanPWWP2A protein, humanPwwp2a protein, mouseRNA, CircularTLR4 protein, humanToll-Like Receptor 4Transforming Growth Factor betaceRNAcirc-PWWP2Ahepatic fibrosisLPSTGF-β

Identifiers

PMID31719209
PMCPMC6874441
OpenAlexW2986006777

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.