Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31719140›Full record

ArticlemSystems2019

Ecology and Host Identity Outweigh Evolutionary History in Shaping the Bat Microbiome.

Holly L Lutz, Elliot W Jackson, Paul W Webala, Waswa S Babyesiza, Julian C Kerbis Peterhans, Terrence C Demos, Bruce D Patterson, Jack A Gilbert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mSystems, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Bacterial Composition Across Bat Species: A Human Health Perspective.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Molecular epidemiology ofMicrobial genomics · 2025
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. ISME communications · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Holly L LutzIntegrative Research Center, Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Illinois, USA hllutz@ucsd.edu jagilbert@ucsd.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6454-809X
Elliot W JacksonDepartment of Microbiology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4213-3851
Paul W WebalaDepartment of Forestry and Wildlife Management, Maasai Mara University, Narok, Kenya.
Waswa S BabyesizaDepartment of Wildlife Management, Sokoine University of Agriculture, Morogoro, Tanzania.
Julian C Kerbis PeterhansIntegrative Research Center, Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Terrence C DemosIntegrative Research Center, Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0522-3708
Bruce D PattersonIntegrative Research Center, Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Illinois, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2249-7260
Jack A GilbertDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California, USA hllutz@ucsd.edu jagilbert@ucsd.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7920-7001

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent studies of mammalian microbiomes have identified strong phylogenetic effects on bacterial community composition. Bats (Mammalia: Chiroptera) are among the most speciose mammals on the planet and the only mammal capable of true flight. We examined 1,236 16S rRNA amplicon libraries of the gut, oral, and skin microbiota from 497 Afrotropical bats (representing 9 families, 20 genera, and 31 species) to assess the extent to which host ecology and phylogeny predict microbial community similarity in bats. In contrast to recent studies of host-microbe associations in other mammals, we found no correlation between chiropteran phylogeny and bacterial community dissimilarity across the three anatomical sites sampled. For all anatomical sites, we found host species identity and geographic locality to be strong predictors of microbial community composition and observed a positive correlation between elevation and bacterial richness. Last, we identified significantly different bacterial associations within the gut microbiota of insectivorous and frugivorous bats. We conclude that the gut, oral, and skin microbiota of bats are shaped predominantly by ecological factors and do not exhibit the same degree of phylosymbiosis observed in other mammals.

Indexed as

AfrotropicsChiropteramicrobiomephylosymbiosis

Identifiers

PMID31719140
PMCPMC7407897

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.