Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31719116›Full record

ArticleLife science alliance2019

Thymosin β4 promotes autophagy and repair via HIF-1α stabilization in chronic granulomatous disease.

Giorgia Renga, Vasilis Oikonomou, Silvia Moretti, Claudia Stincardini, Marina M Bellet, Marilena Pariano, Andrea Bartoli, Stefano Brancorsini, Paolo Mosci, Andrea Finocchi and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life science alliance, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. The Pathophysiological Role of Thymosin β4 in the Kidney Glomerulus.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  4. Cell Senescence and Central Regulators of Immune Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. ThymosinCardiovascular therapeutics · 2022
    Article
  9. Observational
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Giorgia RengaDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Vasilis OikonomouDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Silvia MorettiDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Claudia StincardiniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Marina M BelletDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Marilena ParianoDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Andrea BartoliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Stefano BrancorsiniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Paolo MosciInternal Medicine, Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.
Andrea FinocchiDepartment of Pediatrics, Unit of Immune and Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.
Paolo RossiDepartment of Pediatrics, Unit of Immune and Infectious Diseases, Children's Hospital Bambino Gesù, Rome, Italy.
Claudio CostantiniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1433-7830
Enrico GaraciUniversity San Raffaele and Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico San Raffaele, Rome, Italy.
Allan L GoldsteinDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine, the George Washington University, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC, USA.
Luigina RomaniDepartment of Experimental Medicine, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy luigina.romani@unipg.it.ORCID 0000-0002-1356-525X
University of Perugia · ITBambino Gesù Children's Hospital · ITGeorge Washington University · USIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic granulomatous disease (CGD) is a genetic disorder of the NADPH oxidase characterized by increased susceptibility to infections and hyperinflammation associated with defective autophagy and increased inflammasome activation. Herein, we demonstrate that thymosin β4 (Tβ4), a g-actin sequestering peptide with multiple and diverse intracellular and extracellular activities affecting inflammation, wound healing, fibrosis, and tissue regeneration, promoted in human and murine cells noncanonical autophagy, a form of autophagy associated with phagocytosis and limited inflammation via the death-associated protein kinase 1. We further show that the hypoxia inducible factor-1 (HIF-1)α was underexpressed in CGD but normalized by Tβ4 to promote autophagy and up-regulate genes involved in mucosal barrier protection. Accordingly, inflammation and granuloma formation were impaired and survival increased in CGD mice with colitis or aspergillosis upon Tβ4 treatment or HIF-1α stabilization. Thus, the promotion of endogenous pathways of inflammation resolution through HIF-1α stabilization is druggable in CGD by Tβ4.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsAutophagyDNA RepairFemaleGranulomatous Disease, ChronicHumansHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNADPH OxidasesRAW 264.7 CellsThymosinThymosin beta(4)ActinsHIF1A protein, humanHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitNADPH OxidasesThymosinThymosin beta(4)

Identifiers

PMID31719116
PMCPMC6851533
OpenAlexW2988136993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.