Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31719023›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2019

Exploring the Patterns of Use and Acceptability of Mobile Phones Among People Living With HIV to Improve Care and Treatment: Cross-Sectional Study in Three Francophone West African Countries.

Phillipe Lepère, Yélamikan Touré, Alexandra M Bitty-Anderson, Simon P Boni, Gildas Anago, Boris Tchounga, Pendadiago Touré, Albert Minga, Eugène Messou, Guillaume Kanga and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Phillipe LepèreInstitut de Santé Globale, Université de Genève, Suisse, Genève, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1552-4996
Yélamikan TouréProgramme PACCI, Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0002-3620-2523
Alexandra M Bitty-AndersonProgramme PACCI, Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0002-0525-0100
Simon P BoniProgramme PACCI, Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0002-0630-9135
Gildas AnagoProgramme PACCI, Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0002-6875-8016
Boris TchoungaProgramme PACCI, Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0002-8747-9610
Pendadiago TouréCentre Solidarité Actions Sociales, Bouaké, Cote D'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0002-8812-8433
Albert MingaCentre Médical de Suivi des donneurs de sang, Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0003-2357-6902
Eugène MessouEntre de Prise en charge et de Formation à Yopougon-Attié, Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0002-9495-0618
Guillaume KangaCentre Intégré de Recherches Biocliniques d'Abidjan, Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0002-1019-8802
Serge KouleUnité de soins ambulatoires et de conseils, Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0003-0926-7687
Armel PodaHôpital de Jour, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, CHU Souro Sanou, Bobo Dioulasso, Burkina Faso.ORCID 0000-0002-7463-9179
Alexandra CalmyUnité Virus de L'immunodéficience Humaine, Service des maladies infectieuses, Hôpital Universitaire de Genève, Genève, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1137-6826
Didier K EkoueviProgramme PACCI, Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0001-7644-9902
Patrick A CoffieProgramme PACCI, Abidjan, Cote D'Ivoire.ORCID 0000-0002-6486-2991

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe use of mobile technology in health care (mobile health [mHealth]) could be an innovative way to improve health care, especially for increasing retention in HIV care and adherence to treatment. However, there is a scarcity of studies on mHealth among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in West and Central Africa.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to assess the acceptability of an mHealth intervention among PLHIV in three countries of West Africa.

methodsA cross-sectional study among PLHIV was conducted in 2017 in three francophone West African countries: Côte d'Ivoire, Burkina Faso, and Togo. PLHIV followed in the six preselected HIV treatment and care centers, completed a standardized questionnaire on mobile phone possession, acceptability of mobile phone for HIV care and treatment, preference of mobile phone services, and phone sharing. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression were used to describe variables and assess factors associated with mHealth acceptability.

resultsA total of 1131 PLHIV-643 from Côte d'Ivoire, 239 from Togo, and 249 from Burkina Faso-participated in the study. Median age was 44 years, and 76.1% were women (n=861). Almost all participants owned a mobile phone (n=1107, 97.9%), and 12.6% (n=140) shared phones with a third party. Acceptability of mHealth was 98.8%, with the majority indicating their preference for both phone calls and text messages. Factors associated with mHealth acceptability were having a primary school education or no education (adjusted odds ratio=7.15, 95% CI 5.05-10.12; P<.001) and waiting over one hour before meeting a medical doctor on appointment day (adjusted odds ratio=1.84, 95% CI 1.30-2.62; P=.01).

conclusionsThe use of mHealth in HIV treatment and care is highly acceptable among PLHIV and should be considered a viable tool to allow West and Central African countries to achieve the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS 90-90-90 goals.

Indexed as

User-Computer InterfaceAdultBurkina FasoCote d'IvoireCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioPatient Acceptance of Health CareQuality of Health CareSurveys and QuestionnairesTogoacceptabilitymHealthPLHIVWest Africa

Identifiers

PMID31719023
PMCPMC6881784

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.