Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31718997›Full record

ArticleBrazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology

Phrases in noise test (PINT) Brazil: effectiveness of the test in children with hearing loss.

Regina Tangerino de Souza Jacob, Camila Oliveira E Souza, Bruna Camilo Rosa, Larissa Germiniani Dos Santos, Elaine Cristina Moreto Paccola, Bianca Gonçalves Alvarenga, José Roberto Pereira Lauris

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brazilian journal of otorhinolaryngology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Regina Tangerino de Souza JacobUniversidade de São Paulo (USP), Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru (FOB), Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Bauru, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: regintangerino@usp.br.
Camila Oliveira E SouzaUniversidade de São Paulo (USP), Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru (FOB), Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
Bruna Camilo RosaUniversidade de São Paulo (USP), Hospital de Reabilitação de Anomalias Craniofaciais (HRAC), Divisão de Saúde Auditiva, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
Larissa Germiniani Dos SantosUniversidade de São Paulo (USP), Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru (FOB), Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
Elaine Cristina Moreto PaccolaUniversidade de São Paulo (USP), Hospital de Reabilitação de Anomalias Craniofaciais (HRAC), Divisão de Saúde Auditiva, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
Bianca Gonçalves AlvarengaUniversidade de São Paulo (USP), Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru (FOB), Departamento de Fonoaudiologia, Bauru, SP, Brazil.
José Roberto Pereira LaurisUniversidade de São Paulo (USP), Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru (FOB), Departamento de Odontopediatria, Ortodontia e Saúde Coletiva, Bauru, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionOne of the main implications of hearing impairment is the difficulty in perceiving speech sounds, especially in noisy environments. Thus, the frequency-modulated system is considered an important educational tool for children with hearing impairment because it improves speech perception in acoustically-unfavorable environments, such as in the classroom. The assessment of speech perception in noise is included in the verification protocol of this device.

objectivesTo verify the effectiveness of the phrases in noise test Brazil in children with hearing impairment using an frequency-modulated system.

methodsThis was a cross-sectional cohort study. The sample included 40 children, aged 4 years to 11 years and 11 months old, divided into 4 groups: (1) 10 normal hearing children; (2) 13 children with hearing aids and frequency-modulated system; (3) 12 children using cochlear implant and fitted with the frequency-modulated system; and (4) 5 children diagnosed with auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder, fitted with hearing aids and/or cochlear implant and with the frequency-modulated system. The phrases in noise test Brazil was used to evaluate speech perception in noise under the conditions with and without the frequency-modulated system. For the statistical analysis of the data, a significance level of 5% (p < 0.05) was adopted.

resultsThere was a significant difference between the groups when they were evaluated with the frequency-modulated system. The test was also validated through concurrent and convergent validation measures. Phrases in noise test Brazil is a viable option for monitoring auditory performance in noise in different groups of children with hearing impairmen.

conclusionPhrases in noise test Brazil was effective in assessing speech perception in noise and may contribute to the improvement of the indication, fitting and follow-up protocols for the frequency-modulated system use.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantsDeafnessHearing AidsHearing LossSpeech PerceptionBrazilChildChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesHumansInfantNoiseChildHearing testsNoiseSignal to noise ratioSpeech perception

Identifiers

PMID31718997
PMCPMC9422637

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.