Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31718601›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2019

Can ELABELA be a novel target in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukaemia?

Didar Yanardag Acik, Mehmet Bankir, Filiz Alkan Baylan, Bilal Aygun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Apelin/APJ: Another Player in the Cancer Biology Network.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Didar Yanardag AcikDepartment of Internal Medicine and Haematology, Adana City Education and Research Hospital, Mithat Özsan Bulvarı Kışla Mah. 4522 Sok. No:1, 01260 Yüreğir, Adana, Turkey. didaryanardag@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7282-0188
Mehmet BankirDepartment of Internal Medicine, Adana City Training and Research Hospital, Mithat Özsan Bulvarı Kışla Mah. 4522 Sok. No:1, 01260 Yüreğir, Adana, Turkey.
Filiz Alkan BaylanDepartment of Biochemistry, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University Faculty of Medicine, Mithat Özsan Bulvarı Kışla Mah. 4522 Sok. No:1, 01260 Yüreğir, Adana, Turkey.
Bilal AygunDepartment of Internal Medicine and Haematology, Adana City Education and Research Hospital, Mithat Özsan Bulvarı Kışla Mah. 4522 Sok. No:1, 01260 Yüreğir, Adana, Turkey.
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt has been shown that bcl2, bcl-XL and mcl-1 protein levels are high in chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells, and resultantly, apoptosis does not occur chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells. Apelin and apela (ELABELA/ELA/Toddler) are two peptide ligands for a class A G-protein coupled receptor called apelin receptor. Studies have shown that ELA inhibits apoptosis by inhibiting apoptotic proteins and activating anti-apoptotic proteins. Proteins and genes involved in apoptosis are valuable for targeted cancer therapy. We hypothesized that serum levels may be increased in patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia based on the antiapoptotic effect of ELA. We compared serum ELABELA levels of healthy volunteers and patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia. We aimed to draw attention to a new molecule worthy of research in targeted cancer treatment.

methodsForty two untreated CLL patients and 41 healthy volunteers were included in the study. Serum ELA levels were measured by using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits (Dhanghai Sunred Biological Technology co. Ltd), automated ELISA reader (Thermo Scientific, FİNLAND) and computer program (Scanlt for Multiscan F.C.2.5.1) in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Statistical analysis was done by Statistical Package for Social Sciences for Windows 20 (IBM SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL) ve MedCalc programs. ELA and variables related to CLL were correlated with Spearman correlation anlysis test. ROC analysis and Youden index method were used to determine a cut off point for ELA. All p-values were 2-sided with statistical significance at 0.05 alpha levels.

resultsIn our study, we found that serum ELA levels were significantly higher in patients with CLL.

conclusionsThis study highlights that ELA targeting may be a potential therapeutic option for treating CLL.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBiomarkers, TumorCase-Control StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm StagingOdds RatioPeptide HormonesProspective StudiesRisk FactorsROC CurveAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAPELA protein, humanBiomarkers, TumorPeptide HormonesApelinergic systemApoptosisChronic lymphocytic leukaemiaELABELA

Identifiers

PMID31718601
PMCPMC6849261
OpenAlexW2988744073

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.