Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31717937›Full record

ArticlePolymers2019

Flat Die Extruded Biocompatible Poly(Lactic Acid) (PLA)/Poly(Butylene Succinate) (PBS) Based Films.

Vito Gigante, Maria-Beatrice Coltelli, Alessandro Vannozzi, Luca Panariello, Alessandra Fusco, Luisa Trombi, Giovanna Donnarumma, Serena Danti, Andrea Lazzeri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  7. Article
  8. Review
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  11. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Modification of PLA-Based Films by Grafting or Coating.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2020
    Article
  17. Skin-Compatible Biobased Beauty Masks Prepared by Extrusion.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2020
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Vito GiganteDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.
Maria-Beatrice ColtelliDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0418-8974
Alessandro VannozziDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.
Luca PanarielloDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0172-6682
Alessandra FuscoConsorzio Interuniversitario Nazionale per la Scienza e Tecnologia dei Materiali (INSTM), 50121 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2641-1070
Luisa TrombiConsorzio Interuniversitario Nazionale per la Scienza e Tecnologia dei Materiali (INSTM), 50121 Florence, Italy.
Giovanna DonnarummaConsorzio Interuniversitario Nazionale per la Scienza e Tecnologia dei Materiali (INSTM), 50121 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3087-1240
Serena DantiDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8155-8537
Andrea LazzeriDepartment of Civil and Industrial Engineering, University of Pisa, 56122 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9463-1502

Funding

European Commission 745839POLYBIOSKIN H2020 Project 745839
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biodegradable polymers are promising materials for films and sheets used in many widely diffused applications like packaging, personal care products and sanitary products, where the synergy of high biocompatibility and reduced environmental impact can be particularly significant. Plasticized poly(lactic acid) (PLA)/poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) blend-based films, showing high cytocompatibility and improved flexibility than pure PLA, were prepared by laboratory extrusion and their processability was controlled by the use of a few percent of a commercial melt strength enhancer, based on acrylic copolymers and micro-calcium carbonate. The melt strength enhancer was also found effective in reducing the crystallinity of the films. The process was upscaled by producing flat die extruded films in which elongation at break and tear resistance were improved than pure PLA. The in vitro biocompatibility, investigated through the contact of flat die extruded films with cells, namely, keratinocytes and mesenchymal stromal cells, resulted improved with respect to low density polyethylene (LDPE). Moreover, the PLA-based materials were able to affect immunomodulatory behavior of cells and showed a slight indirect anti-microbial effect. These properties could be exploited in several applications, where the contact with skin and body is relevant.

Indexed as

biocompatibilityflat die extrusionpoly(butylene succinate)poly(lactic acid)

Identifiers

PMID31717937
PMCPMC6918134

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.