Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31717848›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Comparative Evaluation of the Autonomic Response to Cognitive and Sensory Stimulations through Wearable Sensors.

Alessandro Tonacci, Lucia Billeci, Elisa Burrai, Francesco Sansone, Raffaele Conte

Abstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Alessandro TonacciInstitute of Clinical Physiology-National Research Council of Italy (IFC-CNR), Via Moruzzi 1, 56,124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8335-5541
Lucia BilleciInstitute of Clinical Physiology-National Research Council of Italy (IFC-CNR), Via Moruzzi 1, 56,124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5487-0277
Elisa BurraiSchool of Engineering, University of Pisa, Largo Lucio Lazzarino 1, 56,122 Pisa, Italy.
Francesco SansoneInstitute of Clinical Physiology-National Research Council of Italy (IFC-CNR), Via Moruzzi 1, 56,124 Pisa, Italy.
Raffaele ConteInstitute of Clinical Physiology-National Research Council of Italy (IFC-CNR), Via Moruzzi 1, 56,124 Pisa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Psychological stress is known to activate the autonomic nervous system (ANS), thus representing a useful target to be monitored to understand the physiological, unconscious effect of stress on the human body. However, little is known about how differently the ANS responds to cognitive and sensory stimulations in healthy subjects. To this extent, we enrolled 23 subjects and administered a stress protocol consisting of the administration of sensory (olfactory) and cognitive (mathematical) stressors. Autonomic parameters were unobtrusively monitored through wearable sensors for capturing electrocardiogram and skin conductance signals. The results obtained demonstrated an increase of the heart rate during both stress protocols, with a similar decrease of the heart rate variability. Cognitive stress test appears to affect the autonomic parameters to a greater extent, confirming its effects on the human body. However, olfactory stimulation could be useful to study stress in specific experimental settings when the administration of complex cognitive testing is not feasible.

Indexed as

Wearable Electronic DevicesAdultAutonomic Nervous SystemCognitionElectrocardiographyFemaleGalvanic Skin ResponseHeart RateHumansMaleMonitoring, PhysiologicSmellStress, PsychologicalYoung Adultautonomic nervous systemECGolfactionskin responsestress

Identifiers

PMID31717848
PMCPMC6864789

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.