Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31717487›Full record

ArticleNutrients2019

Commercial Snack Food and Beverage Consumption Prevalence among Children 6-59 Months in West Africa.

Stella Nordhagen, Alissa M Pries, Romance Dissieka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The nutrition transition to a stage of high obesity and noncommunicable disease prevalence dominated by ultra-processed foods is not inevitable.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Stella NordhagenGlobal Alliance for Improved Nutrition, Rue de Varembé 7, 1202, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-3801-3769
Alissa M PriesHelen Keller International, One Dag Hammarskjold Plaza, Floor 2, New York, NY 10017, USA.
Romance DissiekaHelen Keller International, Villa SOPIM 12, le Vallon, J 12, Abidjan, Côte d'Ivoire.
Helen Keller International · US

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1190179GiveWell n/aOpen Philanthropy Project n/a
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Consumption of commercial snack food and beverage products among infants, young, and school-aged children may have negative effects on child nutritional outcomes, as these foods are typically dense in energy but not in micronutrients. However, there is limited information available about the consumption of such snacks in low-income settings, particularly in Africa. We contribute to filling this gap using data from 11,537 children aged 6-59.9 months from four West African countries (i.e., Burkina Faso, Cote d'Ivoire, Mali, and Niger). We estimated the prevalence of commercial snack food and drink consumption and explored variations within the sample by age group, urban or rural residence, household wealth status, and caregiver educational attainment. The results show that 25.7% of children in Niger, 31.5% in Burkina Faso, 42.9% in Mali, and 45.4% in Cote d'Ivoire ate at least one commercial snack food or beverage in the prior 24 h. Consumption prevalence was significantly higher in urban areas than rural areas, among older children (ages 2-5 y) than those in the complementary feeding period (6-23.9 months), and among children in wealthier households. These relationships were confirmed via logistic regression. Our results confirm the widespread consumption of commercial snack foods and drinks by young children in West Africa, a finding with relevance for nutrition policy and programming.

Indexed as

SnacksAdultAfrica, WesternBeveragesCaregiversChild Nutrition DisordersChild, PreschoolCross-Sectional StudiesDietFemaleHumansInfantInfant Nutritional Physiological PhenomenaMaleNutrition SurveysPrevalencechildrencomplementary feedingmalnutritionsnack foodsWest Africa

Identifiers

PMID31717487
PMCPMC6893794
OpenAlexW2989394617

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.