Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31715558›Full record

ArticleNeuroImage. Clinical2019

Pre-stimulus beta power modulation during motor sequence learning is reduced in 'Parkinson's disease.

Sarah Nadine Meissner, Vanessa Krause, Martin Südmeyer, Christian Johannes Hartmann, Bettina Pollok

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NeuroImage. Clinical, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sarah Nadine MeissnerInstitute of Clinical Neuroscience and Medical Psychology, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Dusseldorf, Dusseldorf, Germany; Neural Control of Movement Laboratory, Department of Health Sciences and Technology, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. Electronic address: sarah.meissner@hest.ethz.ch.
Vanessa KrauseInstitute of Clinical Neuroscience and Medical Psychology, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Dusseldorf, Dusseldorf, Germany; Department of Neuropsychology, Mauritius Hospital, Meerbusch, Germany.
Martin SüdmeyerDepartment of Neurology, Klinikum Ernst von Bergmann, Potsdam, Germany.
Christian Johannes HartmannInstitute of Clinical Neuroscience and Medical Psychology, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Dusseldorf, Dusseldorf, Germany; Department of Neurology, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Dusseldorf, Dusseldorf, Germany.
Bettina PollokInstitute of Clinical Neuroscience and Medical Psychology, Medical Faculty, Heinrich-Heine-University Dusseldorf, Dusseldorf, Germany.
Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf · DEETH Zurich · CHKlinikum Ernst von Bergmann · DESt. Mauritius Therapieklinik · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beta oscillations within motor-cortical areas have been linked to sensorimotor function. In line with this, pathologically altered beta activity in cortico-basal ganglia pathways has been suggested to contribute to the pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease (PD), a neurodegenerative disorder primarily characterized by motor impairment. Although its precise function is still discussed, beta activity might subserve an anticipatory role in preparation of future actions. By reanalyzing previously published data, we aimed at investigating the role of pre-stimulus motor-cortical beta power modulation in motor sequence learning and its alteration in PD. 20 PD patients and 20 healthy controls (HC) performed a serial reaction time task (SRTT) in which reaction time gain presumably reflects the ability to anticipate subsequent sequence items. Randomly varying patterns served as control trials. Neuromagnetic activity was recorded using magnetoencephalography (MEG) and data was reanalyzed with respect to task stimuli onset. Assuming that pre-stimulus beta power modulation is functionally related to motor sequence learning, reaction time gain due to training on the SRTT should vary depending on the amount of beta power suppression prior to stimulus onset. We hypothesized to find less pre-stimulus beta power suppression in PD patients as compared to HC associated with reduced motor sequence learning in patients. Behavioral analyses revealed that PD patients exhibited smaller reaction time gain in sequence relative to random control trials than HC indicating reduced learning in PD. This finding was indeed paralleled by reduced pre-stimulus beta power suppression in PD patients. Further strengthening its functional relevance, the amount of pre-stimulus beta power suppression during sequence training significantly predicted subsequent reaction time advantage in sequence relative to random trials in patients. In conclusion, the present data provide first evidence for the contribution of pre-stimulus motor-cortical beta power suppression to motor sequence learning and support the hypothesis that beta oscillations may subserve an anticipatory, predictive function, possibly compromised in PD.

Indexed as

Beta RhythmBrainElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansLearningMagnetoencephalographyMaleMotor SkillsParkinson DiseaseReaction TimeAnticipatory motor controlBeta oscillationsMagnetoencephalography (MEG)Parkinson's disease (PD)SRTT

Identifiers

PMID31715558
PMCPMC6849445
OpenAlexW2981826807

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.