Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31714672›Full record

ArticleAging cell2020

Corrupted ER-mitochondrial calcium homeostasis promotes the collapse of proteostasis.

Zahra Ashkavand, Shaarika Sarasija, Kerry C Ryan, Jocelyn T Laboy, Kenneth R Norman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging cell, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Plant Mitophagy in Comparison to Mammals: What Is Still Missing?International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. The Role of CaCells · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Nanoliposomes as a Therapeutic Tool for Alzheimer's Disease.Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zahra AshkavandDepartment of Regenerative and Cancer Cell Biology, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, USA.
Shaarika SarasijaDepartment of Regenerative and Cancer Cell Biology, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, USA.
Kerry C RyanDepartment of Regenerative and Cancer Cell Biology, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, USA.
Jocelyn T LaboyDepartment of Regenerative and Cancer Cell Biology, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, USA.
Kenneth R NormanDepartment of Regenerative and Cancer Cell Biology, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0773-9073
Albany Medical Center Hospital · US

Funding

Enhancing and expanding the CGC Strain CollectionP40OD010440 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Ann E. Rougvie · 2012 to 2026
$7.5M
Investigation of Calcium Signaling in Caenorhabditis elegansR01GM088213 · NIGMS · ALBANY MEDICAL COLLEGE · PI NORMAN, KENNETH R · 2010 to 2019
$2.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM088213NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088213NIH HHS P40 OD010440
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging and age-related diseases are associated with a decline of protein homeostasis (proteostasis), but the mechanisms underlying this decline are not clear. In particular, decreased proteostasis is a widespread molecular feature of neurodegenerative diseases, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD). Familial AD is largely caused by mutations in the presenilin encoding genes; however, their role in AD is not understood. In this study, we investigate the role of presenilins in proteostasis using the model system Caenorhabditis elegans. Previously, we found that mutations in C. elegans presenilin cause elevated ER to mitochondria calcium signaling, which leads to an increase in mitochondrial generated oxidative stress. This, in turn, promotes neurodegeneration. To understand the cellular mechanisms driving neurodegeneration, using several molecular readouts of protein stability in C. elegans, we find that presenilin mutants have widespread defects in proteostasis. Markedly, we demonstrate that these defects are independent of the protease activity of presenilin and that reduction in ER to mitochondrial calcium signaling can significantly prevent the proteostasis defects observed in presenilin mutants. Furthermore, we show that supplementing presenilin mutants with antioxidants suppresses the proteostasis defects. Our findings indicate that defective ER to mitochondria calcium signaling promotes proteostatic collapse in presenilin mutants by increasing oxidative stress.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalciumEndoplasmic ReticulumHomeostasisHumansProteostasisCalciumAlzheimer's diseaseCaenorhabditis eleganscalcium homeostasismitochondriaoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID31714672
PMCPMC6974732
OpenAlexW2989237731

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.