Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31714441›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA2020

Barriers to health care services in migrants and potential strategies to improve accessibility: A qualitative analysis.

Ai Seon Kuan, Tzeng-Ji Chen, Wui-Chiang Lee

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Examining the Correlates of HIV Testing for Venezuelan Migrants in Trinidad.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
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  20. Better migrant health services with glocal context.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ai Seon KuanInstitute of Public Health, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Tzeng-Ji ChenBig Data Center, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
Wui-Chiang LeeInstitute of Hospital and Health Care Administration, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan, ROC.
National Yang Ming University Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile migrants in Taiwan are entitled to universal health care, barriers to health care services exist. We aimed to explore challenges encountered by migrants when accessing health care services and potential strategies to overcome these barriers.

methodsInvitations to participate in the study were sent to all hospitals, 12 migrant organizations, one language school, and one language service company in Taiwan, and convenience sampling was used to recruit study participants. Focus group interviews were held with 111 migrants, clinicians, migrant organization coordinators, and representatives from the medical institutions, language school and language service company. Interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Data were analyzed using a thematic approach.

resultsThe study participants acknowledged that the current support system for migrants in the health care sector is inadequate. Barriers to health care services were noted in three areas - language and information, sociocultural and economic, and policy and resources. Potential strategies to overcome these barriers included the provision of on-site or distant interpreting services, provision of multilingual instruction notes and forms, and establishing a multilingual medical assistance hotline.

conclusionWhile migrants benefit from the current support and welfare system, our study found substantial gaps that need to be filled including a lack of professional medical interpreters and training programs, a lack of legal framework for medical interpreting, and inadequacy in the dispersal of information on existing resources that may facilitate the integration of migrants into society and the health care system. Overcoming these barriers may improve migrants' access to health services.

Indexed as

Health Services AccessibilityTransients and MigrantsCommunication BarriersDelivery of Health CareHumansTaiwan

Identifiers

PMID31714441
PMCPMC13048179
OpenAlexW2986107798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.