Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31714011›Full record

ReviewLiver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society2020

Precipitants of Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure: An Opportunity for Preventative Measures to Improve Outcomes.

Giuseppe Cullaro, Rajani Sharma, Jonel Trebicka, Andrés Cárdenas, Elizabeth C Verna

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Liver transplantation : official publication of the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases and the International Liver Transplantation Society, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
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  8. Article
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  12. Observational
  13. Observational
  14. Article
  15. Scrub Typhus: An Acute Precipitant for Acute on Chronic Liver Failure.Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Giuseppe CullaroDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-2935-0245
Rajani SharmaCenter for Liver Disease and Transplantation, Department of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Jonel TrebickaDepartment of Internal Medicine I, Goethe University of Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7028-3881
Andrés CárdenasGI/Liver Unit, Institut de Malaties Digestives, Hospital Clinic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0764-7873
Elizabeth C VernaCenter for Liver Disease and Transplantation, Department of Medicine, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY.

Funding

NRSA Hepatology Training GrantT32DK060414 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Mandana Khalili, JACQUELYN J. MAHER · 2002 to 2026
$6.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK060414
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is a feared complication that can develop at any stage of chronic liver disease. The incidence of ACLF is increasing, leading to a significant burden to both the affected individual and health care systems. To date, our understanding of ACLF suggests that it may be initiated by precipitants such as systemic infection, alcohol use, or viral hepatitis. The prevalence of these vary significantly by geography and underlying liver disease, and these precipitants have a varying impact on patient prognosis. Herein, we present a review of our current understanding of the precipitants of ACLF, including gaps in current data and opportunities for meaningful intervention and areas of future research.

Indexed as

Acute-On-Chronic Liver FailureHepatitis, Viral, HumanLiver TransplantationForecastingHumansPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID31714011
PMCPMC8046290

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.