Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31713782›Full record

ArticleCNS drugs2019

Fingolimod Increases Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Level Secretion from Circulating T Cells of Patients with Multiple Sclerosis.

Maya Golan, Karin Mausner-Fainberg, Bassima Ibrahim, Moshe Benhamou, Adi Wilf-Yarkoni, Hadar Kolb, Keren Regev, Arnon Karni

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in CNS drugs, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Neurotrophic factors in multiple sclerosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Maya GolanNeuroimmunology Laboratory, Neurology Division, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 6 Weizman Street, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Karin Mausner-FainbergNeuroimmunology Laboratory, Neurology Division, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 6 Weizman Street, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Bassima IbrahimSegol School of Neuroscience, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Moshe BenhamouNeuroimmunology Laboratory, Neurology Division, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 6 Weizman Street, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Adi Wilf-YarkoniNeuroimmunology Clinic, Neurology Division, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Hadar KolbNeuroimmunology Clinic, Neurology Division, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Keren RegevNeuroimmunology Clinic, Neurology Division, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Arnon KarniNeuroimmunology Laboratory, Neurology Division, Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center, 6 Weizman Street, 6423906, Tel Aviv, Israel. arnonk@tlmc.gov.il.ORCID 0000-0002-5625-7900
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center · ILTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe pathophysiology of multiple sclerosis involves an autoimmune and a neurodegenerative mechanism. Central nervous system-infiltrating immune cells in multiple sclerosis also possess a neuroprotective activity through secretion of neurotrophins, such as brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Fingolimod was shown to slow the progression of disability and loss of brain volume.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to explore whether fingolimod induces secretion of neurotrophins by immune cells.

methodsBlood was drawn from 21 patients before the initiation of treatment with fingolimod and at 6 and 12 months of follow-up. The levels of the neurotrophic factors brain-derived neurotrophic factor, glial cell-derived neurotrophic factor, β-nerve growth factor, neurotrophin-3, neurotrophin-4, basic fibroblast growth factor, epidermal growth factor, and vascular endothelial growth factor were screened in the supernatants of separated T cells and monocyte cultures using a customized, multiplex enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor levels were further validated by a specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.

resultsTreatment with fingolimod significantly increased brain-derived neurotrophic factor secretion from T cells. A specific enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay confirmed these results in the supernatant of T cells after 6 and 12 months of therapy.

conclusionsT cells that reach the bloodstream of fingolimod-treated patients with multiple sclerosis may contribute to the neuroprotective effect of this therapy by increased secretion of brain-derived neurotrophic factor. This mechanism of action of fingolimod in patients with multiple sclerosis has not been previously reported.

Indexed as

AdultBrainBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorFemaleFingolimod HydrochlorideHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultiple SclerosisNerve Growth FactorsNeurogliaNeuroprotective AgentsT-LymphocytesYoung AdultBDNF protein, humanBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorFingolimod HydrochlorideNerve Growth FactorsNeuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID31713782
OpenAlexW2987516324

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.