Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31713354›Full record

ArticleMicrobial biotechnology2020

Listeria monocytogenes at the human-wildlife interface: black bears (Ursus americanus) as potential vehicles for Listeria.

Cameron Parsons, Jeff Niedermeyer, Nicholas Gould, Phillip Brown, Jennifer Strules, Arielle W Parsons, J Bernardo Mesa-Cruz, Marcella J Kelly, Michael J Hooker, Michael J Chamberlain and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microbial biotechnology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Tetracycline resistance inApplied and environmental microbiology · 2023
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  6. Survival strategies ofFood science and biotechnology · 2023
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  9. Contrasting Genetic Diversity ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2023
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  11. First Report of Septicaemic Listeriosis in a Loggerhead Sea Turtle (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022
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  15. Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  16. The Viable But Non-Culturable State ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
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  19. An Immunomodulatory Transcriptional Signature Associated With PersistentFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  20. First Report on the Finding ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Cameron ParsonsDepartment of Food, Bioprocessing, and Nutrition Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5307-2222
Jeff NiedermeyerDepartment of Food, Bioprocessing, and Nutrition Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Nicholas GouldFisheries, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology, Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Phillip BrownDepartment of Food, Bioprocessing, and Nutrition Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Jennifer StrulesFisheries, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology, Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Arielle W ParsonsFisheries, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology, Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
J Bernardo Mesa-CruzDepartment of Fish and Wildlife Conservation, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Marcella J KellyDepartment of Fish and Wildlife Conservation, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Michael J HookerWarnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Michael J ChamberlainWarnell School of Forestry and Natural Resources, University of Georgia, Athens, GA, USA.
Colleen OlfenbuttelNorth Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Christopher DePernoFisheries, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology, Department of Forestry and Environmental Resources, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
Sophia KathariouDepartment of Food, Bioprocessing, and Nutrition Sciences, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA.
North Carolina State University · USUniversity of Georgia · USElizabethtown College · USNorth Carolina Museum of Natural Sciences · USNorth Carolina Wildlife Resources Commission · USVirginia Tech · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Listeria monocytogenes is the causative agent of the foodborne illness listeriosis, which can result in severe symptoms and death in susceptible humans and other animals. L. monocytogenes is ubiquitous in the environment and isolates from food and food processing, and clinical sources have been extensively characterized. However, limited information is available on L. monocytogenes from wildlife, especially from urban or suburban settings. As urban and suburban areas are expanding worldwide, humans are increasingly encroaching into wildlife habitats, enhancing the frequency of human-wildlife contacts and associated pathogen transfer events. We investigated the prevalence and characteristics of L. monocytogenes in 231 wild black bear capture events between 2014 and 2017 in urban and suburban sites in North Carolina, Georgia, Virginia and United States, with samples derived from 183 different bears. Of the 231 captures, 105 (45%) yielded L. monocytogenes either alone or together with other Listeria. Analysis of 501 samples, primarily faeces, rectal and nasal swabs for Listeria spp., yielded 777 isolates, of which 537 (70%) were L. monocytogenes. Most L. monocytogenes isolates exhibited serotypes commonly associated with human disease: serotype 1/2a or 3a (57%), followed by the serotype 4b complex (33%). Interestingly, approximately 50% of the serotype 4b isolates had the IVb-v1 profile, associated with emerging clones of L. monocytogenes. Thus, black bears may serve as novel vehicles for L. monocytogenes, including potentially emerging clones. Our results have significant public health implications as they suggest that the ursine host may preferentially select for L. monocytogenes of clinically relevant lineages over the diverse listerial populations in the environment. These findings also help to elucidate the ecology of L. monocytogenes and highlight the public health significance of the human-wildlife interface.

Indexed as

Animals, WildListeria monocytogenesListeriosisUrsidaeAnimalsSoutheastern United States

Identifiers

PMID31713354
PMCPMC7111103
OpenAlexW2988801539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.