Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31713223›Full record

ArticleJournal of racial and ethnic health disparities2020

Social Determinants of Cardiovascular Disease among Michigan Residents: A Call to Action for Population Health Initiatives.

Caress A Dean, Diana Zhang, Kevin T Kulchycki, Brittany Ventline, Rachita Jagirdar, Rebecca A Milan

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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Caress A DeanDepartment of Public and Environmental Wellness, School of Health Sciences, Oakland University, 433 Meadow Brook Road, Rochester, MI, 48309-4452, USA. caressdean@oakland.edu.
Diana ZhangDepartment of Public and Environmental Wellness, School of Health Sciences, Oakland University, 433 Meadow Brook Road, Rochester, MI, 48309-4452, USA.
Kevin T KulchyckiDepartment of Public and Environmental Wellness, School of Health Sciences, Oakland University, 433 Meadow Brook Road, Rochester, MI, 48309-4452, USA.
Brittany VentlineDepartment of Public and Environmental Wellness, School of Health Sciences, Oakland University, 433 Meadow Brook Road, Rochester, MI, 48309-4452, USA.
Rachita JagirdarDepartment of Public and Environmental Wellness, School of Health Sciences, Oakland University, 433 Meadow Brook Road, Rochester, MI, 48309-4452, USA.
Rebecca A MilanDepartment of Public and Environmental Wellness, School of Health Sciences, Oakland University, 433 Meadow Brook Road, Rochester, MI, 48309-4452, USA.
Oakland University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveLittle is known about the cardiovascular health (CVH) and social determinants of cardiovascular diseases (SDCVDs) among Michigan residents by race and ethnicity. Therefore, the objective of this cross-sectional study was to determine the CVH of Michigan residents and to examine the relationship between CVH and SDCVDs by race/ethnicity and age. METHODOLOGY: Michigan-level data consisting of 10,889 participants was extracted from the 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data. Descriptive statistics examined the adjusted proportions of the CVH measures and determined the adjusted mean CVH score for the SDCVDs among racial/ethnic groups by age. Generalized ordinal logistic regression analyses assessed the relationship between residents' CVH and SDCVDs by racial/ethnic status. All analyses were performed using STATA MP14.

resultsResidents from each racial/ethnic group did not meet the criteria for ideal BMI. The mean CVH score was found to be low for Black (2.65; 95% CI, 2.41-2.89) and Hispanic (2.84; 95% CI, 2.29-3.40) residents ≥ 50 years old with a high school degree or less. Black residents unemployed for more than a year were less likely to have a high CVH score (OR = 0.45; 95% CI, 0.21-80.97) compared with Black residents employed for wages.

conclusionMichigan residents' CVH is lacking across multiple dimensions. Multifaceted population health initiatives are warranted to address influential SDCVDs to diminish the CVH disparities identified across racial/ethnic and age groups.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesEthnicityFemaleHumansMaleMichiganMiddle AgedPopulation HealthRacial GroupsSocial Determinants of HealthCardiovascular diseaseCardiovascular healthMichiganPopulation healthSocial determinants of cardiovascular diseaseSocial determinants of health

Identifiers

PMID31713223
OpenAlexW2983995290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.