Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31713066›Full record

ArticleCardiology and therapy2020

Comparative Outcomes of Transapical Versus Transfemoral Access for Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement in Diabetics.

Ayman Elbadawi, Ahmed H Mohamed, Islam Y Elgendy, Gbolahan O Ogunbayo, Michael Megaly, Hend I Shahin, Karim Mahmoud, Mohamed A Omer, Ahmed Abuzaid, Ken Fujise and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiology and therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Ayman ElbadawiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Ahmed H MohamedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rochester General Hospital, Rochester, NY, USA.
Islam Y ElgendyDivision of Cardiology, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. iyelgendy@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9853-7591
Gbolahan O OgunbayoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, USA.
Michael MegalyDepartment of Cardiology, Minneapolis Heart Institute, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Hend I ShahinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Karim MahmoudDepartment of Internal Medicine, Houston Medical Center, Warner Robbins, GA, USA.
Mohamed A OmerDepartment of Cardiology, Minneapolis Heart Institute, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Ahmed AbuzaidAlaska Heart and Vascular Institute Anchorage, Alaska, US.
Ken FujiseDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Syed GilaniDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USMinneapolis Heart Institute Foundation · USAlaska Heart and Vascular Institute · USHarvard University · USHouston Medical Center · USRochester General Hospital · USUniversity of Kentucky · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe outcomes of transfemoral (TF) compared with transapical (TA) access for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) in diabetics are unknown.

methodsWe queried the NIS database (2011-2014) to identify diabetics who underwent TAVR. We performed a propensity matching analysis comparing TF-TAVR versus TA-TAVR.

resultsThe analysis included 14.555 diabetics who underwent TAVR. After matching, in-hospital mortality was not different between TF-TAVR and TA-TAVR. (3.5 vs. 4.4%, p = 0.11). TF-TAVR was associated with lower rates of cardiogenic shock (2.7 vs. 4.7%, p = 0.02), use of mechanical circulatory support (2.0 vs. 2.9%, p = 0.03), acute renal failure (17.8 vs. 26.5%, p < 0.001), major bleeding (35.8 vs. 40.7%, p < 0.001) and respiratory complications (1.1 vs. 4.4%, p < 0.001) compared with TA-TAVR. However, TF-TAVR was associated with a higher rate of vascular complications (2.9 vs. 0.9%, p < 0.001), cardiac tamponade (0.5 vs. 0.0%, p < 0.001), complete heart block (10.8 vs. 7.7%, p < 0.001) and pacemaker insertion (11.8 vs. 8.3%, p < 0.001). There was no difference between both groups in acute stroke (1.8 vs. 2.2%, p = 0.39), hemodialysis (2.0 vs. 2.2%, p = 0.71), and ventricular arrhythmias (4.9 vs. 4.2%, p = 0.19). Notably, TF-TAVR was associated with higher mortality, acute stroke, AKI, hemodialysis, PCI, and respiratory complications in complicated diabetics compared with non-complicated diabetics.

conclusionsThis observational analysis showed no difference in-hospital mortality between TF-TAVR and TA-TAVR among diabetic patients. Studies exploring the optimal access for TAVR among diabetics are recommended.

Indexed as

DiabeticsTransapical accessTranscatheter aortic valve replacementTransfemoral access

Identifiers

PMID31713066
PMCPMC7237629
OpenAlexW2985981201

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.