Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31712995›Full record

ArticleDrugs & aging2020

An Analysis of Real-World Data on the Safety of Etanercept in Older Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.

Christopher J Edwards, Jack F Bukowski, Sara M Burns, Heather E Jones, Ron Pedersen, Joan Sopczynski, Lisa Marshall

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Drugs & aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Christopher J EdwardsRheumatology Department, NIHR Clinical Research Facility, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, Tremona Road, Southampton, SO16 6YD, UK. cedwards@soton.ac.uk.
Jack F BukowskiPfizer, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Sara M BurnsPfizer, Cambridge, MA, USA.
Heather E JonesPfizer, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Ron PedersenPfizer, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Joan SopczynskiPfizer, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Lisa MarshallPfizer, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Pfizer (United States) · USUniversity Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to use real-world data to evaluate potential interactions between age, treatment, and the risk of developing four adverse events (AEs) common in the elderly: congestive heart failure, serious infections, non-melanoma skin cancer, and interstitial lung disease. These AEs were identified as important in a prior age-based analysis (≤ 65 vs > 65 years) of etanercept- or placebo-treated patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) in controlled clinical trials.

methodsReal-world data (1 January 2013 to 31 January 2018) were obtained from the IBM Watson Health MarketScan

resultsThe overall cohort comprised 403,689 patients. The absolute risk of each of the four AEs increased with age. In propensity-matched cohorts, etanercept was associated with significantly higher odds of developing each of the four AEs (p < 0.001 for all). However, the relative risk of experiencing the four AEs in patients who received etanercept versus those who did not was similar between patients ≤ 65 years of age and those > 65 years of age.

conclusionsIn patients with RA, the relative increase in etanercept-associated risk of experiencing congestive heart failure, serious infection, non-melanoma skin cancer, or interstitial lung disease was similar between elderly and non-elderly.

Indexed as

AdolescentAgedAge FactorsAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidCohort StudiesDatabases, FactualDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsEtanerceptFemaleHumansIncidenceLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsAntirheumatic AgentsEtanercept

Identifiers

PMID31712995
OpenAlexW2986848941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.