Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31712632›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

The scale-invariant, temporal profile of neuronal avalanches in relation to cortical γ-oscillations.

Stephanie R Miller, Shan Yu, Dietmar Plenz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Critical scaling of novelty in the cortex.Nature communications · 2026
    Article
  4. Symmetry breaking and avalanche shapes in modular neural networks.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Role of the Locus Coeruleus Arousal Promoting Neurons in Maintaining Brain Criticality across the Sleep-Wake Cycle.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Addressing skepticism of the critical brain hypothesis.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Cognitive function: holarchy or holacracy?Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Stephanie R MillerSection on Critical Brain Dynamics, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Shan YuSection on Critical Brain Dynamics, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Dietmar PlenzSection on Critical Brain Dynamics, National Institute of Mental Health, Bethesda, MD, USA. plenzd@mail.nih.gov.

Funding

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) ZIA MH00297
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Activity cascades are found in many complex systems. In the cortex, they arise in the form of neuronal avalanches that capture ongoing and evoked neuronal activities at many spatial and temporal scales. The scale-invariant nature of avalanches suggests that the brain is in a critical state, yet predictions from critical theory on the temporal unfolding of avalanches have yet to be confirmed in vivo. Here we show in awake nonhuman primates that the temporal profile of avalanches follows a symmetrical, inverted parabola spanning up to hundreds of milliseconds. This parabola constrains how avalanches initiate locally, extend spatially and shrink as they evolve in time. Importantly, parabolas of different durations can be collapsed with a scaling exponent close to 2 supporting critical generational models of neuronal avalanches. Spontaneously emerging, transient γ-oscillations coexist with and modulate these avalanche parabolas thereby providing a temporal segmentation to inherently scale-invariant, critical dynamics. Our results identify avalanches and oscillations as dual principles in the temporal organization of brain activity.

Indexed as

Gamma RhythmModels, NeurologicalAlgorithmsAnimalsBrainCerebral CortexFemaleMacaca mulattaMaleNeurons

Identifiers

PMID31712632
PMCPMC6848117

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.