Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31712446›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Introgression drives repeated evolution of winter coat color polymorphism in hares.

Iwona Giska, Liliana Farelo, João Pimenta, Fernando A Seixas, Mafalda S Ferreira, João P Marques, Inês Miranda, Jérôme Letty, Hannes Jenny, Klaus Hackländer and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Coats of Variable Hue in Tunisian Hares (GenusAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Identification of the tapewormInternational journal for parasitology. Parasites and wildlife · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Complex evolutionary processes maintain an ancient chromosomal inversion.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Iwona GiskaCIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO), Rede de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Biologia Evolutiva (InBIO), Universidade do Porto, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-8787-1623
Liliana FareloCIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO), Rede de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Biologia Evolutiva (InBIO), Universidade do Porto, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal.
João PimentaCIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO), Rede de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Biologia Evolutiva (InBIO), Universidade do Porto, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal.
Fernando A SeixasCIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO), Rede de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Biologia Evolutiva (InBIO), Universidade do Porto, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal.
Mafalda S FerreiraCIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO), Rede de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Biologia Evolutiva (InBIO), Universidade do Porto, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0002-0238-3522
João P MarquesCIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO), Rede de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Biologia Evolutiva (InBIO), Universidade do Porto, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0001-9834-1361
Inês MirandaCIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO), Rede de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Biologia Evolutiva (InBIO), Universidade do Porto, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal.ORCID 0000-0003-4773-2877
Jérôme LettyResearch Department, National Hunting and Wildlife Agency (ONCFS), 34990 Juvignac, France.ORCID 0000-0003-4717-3876
Hannes JennyDepartment of Wildlife and Fishery Service Grison, CH-7001 Chur, Switzerland.
Klaus HackländerInstitute of Wildlife Biology and Game Management, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna, 1180 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-6774-435X
Eyðfinn MagnussenFaculty of Science and Technology, University of the Faroe Islands, 100 Tórshavn, Faroe Islands.
José Melo-FerreiraCIBIO-InBIO, Centro de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Recursos Genéticos (CIBIO), Rede de Investigação em Biodiversidade e Biologia Evolutiva (InBIO), Universidade do Porto, 4485-661 Vairão, Portugal; jmeloferreira@cibio.up.pt.ORCID 0000-0003-4473-1908

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Changing from summer-brown to winter-white pelage or plumage is a crucial adaptation to seasonal snow in more than 20 mammal and bird species. Many of these species maintain nonwhite winter morphs, locally adapted to less snowy conditions, which may have evolved independently. Mountain hares (

Indexed as

Genetic IntrogressionPolymorphism, Single NucleotideAgouti Signaling ProteinAnimalsDenmarkEvolution, MolecularGenetics, PopulationHaresPhylogenyPigmentationSeasonsSelection, GeneticAgouti Signaling Proteinagouti signaling protein genegenotype-phenotypeLepus timidusseasonal coat color change

Identifiers

PMID31712446
PMCPMC6883779

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.