Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31712384›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2019

Chronic Ethanol Consumption Reduces Existing CD8 T Cell Memory and Is Associated with Lesions in Protection against Secondary Influenza A Virus Infections.

Zeb R Zacharias, Kevin L Legge

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. OMIP-099: 31-color spectral flow cytometry panel to investigate the steady-state phenotype of human T cells.Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Modifiable contributing factors to COVID-19: A comprehensive review.Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zeb R ZachariasInterdisciplinary Immunology Graduate Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.ORCID 0000-0001-9157-3469
Kevin L LeggeInterdisciplinary Immunology Graduate Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242; kevin-legge@uiowa.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9800-6854
University of Iowa · US

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY IMMUNOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32AI007260 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BUTLER, NOAH SULLIVAN, WU, LI · 1986 to 2023
$5.7M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING PROGRAM IN IMMUNOLOGYT32AI007485 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Kevin L Legge · 1995 to 2026
$5.4M
Chronic Alcohol Alteration of Influenza-Specific CD8 T cell Immunity and ProtectionR21AA024860 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI LEGGE, KEVIN L · 2016 to 2017
$398k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA024860NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007260NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007485
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic alcohol consumption is associated with an increased incidence of disease severity during pulmonary infections. Our previous work in a mouse model of chronic alcohol consumption has detailed that the primary influenza A virus (IAV)-specific CD8 T cell response in mice that consumed ethanol (EtOH) had a reduced proliferative capacity as well as the ability to kill IAV target cells. Interestingly, recent studies have highlighted that human alcoholics have an increased susceptibility to IAV infections, even though they likely possess pre-existing immunity to IAV. However, the effects of chronic alcohol consumption on pre-existing immune responses (i.e., memory) to IAV have not been explored. Our results presented in this study show that IAV-immune mice that then chronically consumed alcohol (X31→EtOH) exhibited increased morbidity and mortality following IAV re-exposure compared with IAV-immune mice that had consumed water (X31→H

Indexed as

Influenza A virusAlcoholic BeveragesAnimalsCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesChemokine CXCL10Chemokine CXCL11Disease SusceptibilityEthanolImmunologic MemoryLungMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsReceptors, CXCR3Signal TransductionChemokine CXCL10Chemokine CXCL11Cxcl10 protein, mouseCxcl11 protein, mouseCxcr3 protein, mouseEthanolReceptors, CXCR3

Identifiers

PMID31712384
PMCPMC6904436
OpenAlexW2982960556

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.