Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31712236›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2019

Attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis (AFAP) in a patient associated with a novel mutation in APC.

Vivek Sant, Elsa Reich, Lauren Khanna, Wenqing Cao, Susan Kornacki, Alexis Grucela

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 46% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Vivek SantDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA Vivek.Sant@nyulangone.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7688-7790
Elsa ReichDepartment of Pediatrics, Genetic Counseling, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
Lauren KhannaDivision of Gastroenterology, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
Wenqing CaoDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
Susan KornackiDepartment of Pathology, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
Alexis GrucelaDivision of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, New York University School of Medicine, New York City, New York, USA.
New York University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is an autosomal dominant syndrome associated with mutation in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene, a tumour suppressor located on chromosome 5q21. Attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis (AFAP) is a variant associated with fewer and later onset of colon polyps. AFAP-associated APC mutations have largely been found before codon 157, in exon 9 or after codon 1595. We present the case of a 44-year-old man incidentally found to have numerous gastric polyps during bariatric surgery, with innumerable polyps in the remaining part of the stomach and the entire colon, with rectal sparing, consistent with AFAP phenotype. Genetic testing demonstrated the c.7682dup (p.Ser2562Lysfs*21) variant in exon 15 of APC. This represents a previously undescribed APC mutation. This mutation likely yields end-binding protein 1 and human disc large binding protein inactivation, causing cell cycle microtubule dysregulation and tumour suppressor inactivation. Through loss of these regulatory mechanisms, this mutation is associated with AFAP phenotype. The patient was treated surgically and is doing well.

Indexed as

Adenomatous Polyposis ColiAdultColectomyHumansMaleMicrofilament ProteinsMutationRobotic Surgical ProceduresTreatment OutcomeAFAP1 protein, humanMicrofilament Proteinscolon cancerendoscopygeneral surgerygenetic screening / counsellingsurgical oncology

Identifiers

PMID31712236
PMCPMC6855854
OpenAlexW2987747497

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.