Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31711485›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2019

Changes in inequality in utilization of preventive care services: evidence on China's 2009 and 2015 health system reform.

Yongjian Xu, Tao Zhang, Duolao Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

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0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. What Are the Determinants of the Decision to Purchase Private Health Insurance in China?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Yongjian XuSchool of Public Policy and Administration, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Health Management, School of Medicine and Health Management, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China. lucky1230405@163.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0146-5371
Duolao WangDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, L3 5QA, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnsuring equal access to preventive care has always been given a priority in health system throughout world. This study aimed to decompose inequality in utilization of preventive care services into its contributing factors and then explore its changes over the period of China's 2009-2015 health system reform.

methodsThe concentration index (CI) and decomposition of the CI was performed to capture income-related inequalities in preventive services utilization and identify contribution of various determinants to such inequality using data from China Health and Nutrition Survey. Then, changes in inequality from 2009 to 2015 were estimated using Oaxaca-type decomposition technique.

resultsThe CI for preventive services utilization dropped from 0.2240 in 2009 to 0.1825 in 2015. Residential location and household income made the biggest contributions to income-related inequalities in these two years. Oaxaca decomposition revealed changes in residential location, regions and medical insurance made positive contributions to decline in inequality. However, alternation in household income, age and medical services utilization pushed the equality toward deterioration.

conclusionThe pro-rich inequality in preventive healthcare services usage is evident in China despite a certain decline in such inequality during observation period. Policy actions on eliminating urban-rural and income disparity should be given the priority to equalize preventive healthcare.

Indexed as

Socioeconomic FactorsChinaFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Care ReformHumansMaleMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CarePreventive Health ServicesChinaConcentration indexInequalityOaxaca decompositionPreventive care

Identifiers

PMID31711485
PMCPMC6849223

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.