ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2019
Relations between the Crowe classification and the 3D femoral head displacement in patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip.
Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Article
- Can predictive and functional methods locate the dysplastic hip joint center?Gait & posture · 2026Article
- 3D printing individualized augments prosthesis and acetabular implant for the treatment of Crowe type III developmental dysplasia of the hip.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The 3D-Printed Customized Femoral Short Stem Offers Improved Anatomical Parameters Restoration, Fitness and Biomechanical Performance Compared With Traditional Femoral Stem.Orthopaedic surgery · 2025Article
- Total hip arthroplasty preoperative planning for childhood hip disorders' sequelae: Focus on developmental dysplasia of the hip.World journal of orthopedics · 2024Article
- Methods for three-dimensional characterization of the acetabulum prior to pelvic reorientation osteotomy: a scoping review.EFORT open reviews · 2024Article
- The biomechanical disadvantage of dysplastic hips.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2022Article
- Effect of simulated rehabilitation on hip joint loading during single limb squat in patients with hip dysplasia.Journal of biomechanics · 2021Article
- Acetabular Edge Loading During Gait Is Elevated by the Anatomical Deformities of Hip Dysplasia.Frontiers in sports and active living · 2021Article
- Dysplastic hip anatomy alters muscle moment arm lengths, lines of action, and contributions to joint reaction forces during gait.Journal of biomechanics · 2020Article
- The efficacy of patient specific instrumentation (PSI) in total hip arthroplasty (THA): A systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of orthopaedicsReview
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between the three dimensional (3D) femoral head displacement in patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) and Crowe classification.
methodsRetrospectively, CT scans of 60 DDH patients and 55 healthy demography-matched healthy control subjects were analyzed. Using the anterior pelvic plane a pelvic anatomic coordinate system was established. The center coordinates of the femoral heads of both the DDH patients and control subjects were quantified relative to the pelvic coordinate system and were mapped proportionally to a representative normal pelvis for comparison.
resultsIn the anteroposterior (AP) direction, the center of the femoral head was significantly more anterior in the DDH patients (type I, II, and III, respectively45.0 ± 5.5, 42.9 ± 7.1, and 43.9 ± 4.6 mm) when compared to the controls (50.0 ± 5.2 mm) (p < 0.001 for all). In the medial-lateral (ML) direction, the center of the femoral head was significantly more lateral in the DDH patients (type I, II, and III =103.5 ± 8.6, 101.5 ± 6.6, 102.1 ± 11.2 mm) when compared to the controls (87.5 ± 5.1 mm) (p < 0.001 for all). In the superior-inferior (SI) direction, the center of the femoral head was significantly more proximal in the DDH patients (type I, II, and III =62.4 ± 7.3, 50.0 ± 6.3, and 43.2 ± 6.6 mm) when compared to the controls (66.0 ± 6.2 mm) (p < 0.001 for all).
conclusionsThe severity of DDH using the Crowe classification was related to the degree of the femoral head displacement in the SI direction, but not in the ML or AP directions. By assessing the 3D femoral head displacement in DDH patients, individualized component positioning might benefit surgical outcome.
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