Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31711382›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2019

Risk of New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation Among Asian Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Carriers: A Nationwide Population-Based Cohort Study.

Yao-Hsu Yang, Hsin-Ju Chiang, Hon-Kan Yip, Ko-Jung Chen, John Y Chiang, Mel S Lee, Pei-Hsun Sung

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yao-Hsu YangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi Branch Putzu Taiwan.
Hsin-Ju ChiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology College of Medicine Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University Kaohsiung Taiwan.
Hon-Kan YipDivision of Cardiology Department of Internal Medicine College of Medicine Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University Kaohsiung Taiwan.
Ko-Jung ChenHealth Information and Epidemiology Laboratory of Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chiayi Branch Putzu Taiwan.
John Y ChiangDepartment of Healthcare Administration and Medical Informatics Kaohsiung Medical University Kaohsiung Taiwan.
Mel S LeeDepartment of Orthopedics College of Medicine Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University Kaohsiung Taiwan.
Pei-Hsun SungDivision of Cardiology Department of Internal Medicine College of Medicine Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital and Chang Gung University Kaohsiung Taiwan.
Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWChiayi Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWNational Sun Yat-sen University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection not only links closely to systemic inflammation but also has numerous extrahepatic manifestations. Chronic inflammation also increases the risk of new-onset atrial fibrillation (AF). However, little is known regarding the clinical association between HCV infection and new-onset AF. Methods and Results We conducted a population-based cohort study using Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database during 1997 to 2013. A total of 11 771 HCV-infected patients were included in this study, and each of them was matched in a ratio of 1:4. Because of higher mortality among HCV cohorts, we used both Cox proportional hazard regression and competing risk regression models to compute the hazard ratios accompanying 95% CIs after adjustment for relevant confounder. The results demonstrated that the patients with chronic HCV infection had significantly higher incidence rate (332.0 versus 265.8 in 100 000 person-years,

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntiviral AgentsAtrial FibrillationCohort StudiesComorbidityDiabetes MellitusDyslipidemiasFemaleHeart Disease Risk FactorsHepatitis C, ChronicHumansHypertensionIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedAntiviral Agentsatrial fibrillationchronic hepatitis Cextrahepatic manifestationsinflammationpopulation‐based cohort study

Identifiers

PMID31711382
PMCPMC6915266
OpenAlexW2983417017

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.