Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31711068›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2020

Shock and unresponsiveness to repeated courses of intravenous immunoglobulin in Kawasaki disease: a nationwide database study.

Yun-Chieh Liang, Chin-Hao Chang, Ming-Tai Lin, Feng-Yu Kao, San-Kuei Huang, Mei-Hwan Wu

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Article in Pediatric research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yun-Chieh Liang *Clinical Trial Center, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chin-Hao Chang *Department of Medical Research, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ming-Tai LinDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital and Medical College, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan. mingtailin@ntu.edu.tw.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1718-7137
Feng-Yu KaoTaiwan Bureau of National Health Insurance, Taipei, Taiwan.
San-Kuei HuangInstitute of Hospital and Health Care Administration, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Mei-Hwan WuDepartment of Pediatrics, National Taiwan University Hospital and Medical College, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
National Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to investigate the clinical implications of unresponsiveness to single or repeated courses intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) and Kawasaki disease (KD) shock syndrome in patients with KD in an era of a single brand of IVIG.

methodsData were collected from National Health Insurance database 2010-2013. Characteristics of the KD patients were analyzed, including age, gender, shock, and associated coronary aneurysms.

resultsThere were 3043 KD patients (male: 1872) identified. Among them, 46 (1.51%) had KDSS, 261 patients (8.5%) had IVIG unresponsiveness, and 225 patients (7.4%) developed coronary aneurysms. Moreover, 51 patients did not respond to the second course IVIG therapy, i.e., re-IVIG unresponsiveness. KDSS was associated with the occurrence of IVIG unresponsiveness (P < 10

conclusionsIn a nationwide KD cohort, both IVIG unresponsiveness and re-IVIG unresponsiveness increase the risk of coronary aneurysms. Such observation addresses the importance of refining the treatment for IVIG unresponsiveness, at least in those with KD shock syndrome.

Indexed as

Age FactorsChildChild, PreschoolCoronary AneurysmDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansImmunoglobulins, IntravenousInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMucocutaneous Lymph Node SyndromeRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsShockTaiwanImmunoglobulins, Intravenous

Identifiers

PMID31711068
OpenAlexW2987628421

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.