Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31710675›Full record

ArticlePain medicine (Malden, Mass.)2020

Type 2 Diabetes Affects Joint Pain Severity in People with Localized Osteoarthritis: A Retrospective Study.

Aqeel M Alenazi, Sakher M Obaidat, Mohammed M Alshehri, Shaima Alothman, Corey Gray, Jason Rucker, Lemuel R Waitman, Patricia M Kluding

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Aqeel M AlenaziDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physical Therapy, Prince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University, Alkharj, Saudi Arabia.
Sakher M ObaidatDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas, Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Mohammed M AlshehriDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas, Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Shaima AlothmanDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas, Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Corey GrayDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas, Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Jason RuckerDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas, Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Lemuel R WaitmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Kansas, Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Patricia M KludingDepartment of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of Kansas, Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
University of Kansas Medical Center · USHashemite University · JOPrince Sattam Bin Abdulaziz University · SA

Funding

RADx-UP: Improving the Response of Local Urban and Rural Communities to Disparities in Covid-19 TestingUL1TR002366 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Mario Castro, JAMES STEVEN LEEDER · 2017 to 2026
$44.3M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the association between type 2 diabetes (T2D) and pain severity in people with localized osteoarthritis (OA) and to explore the association between glycemic control, measured by hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level, and pain severity in people with localized OA and T2D.

designRetrospective study.

settingA tertiary medical center. SUBJECTS: Data from 819 patients (mean age = 65.08±9.77 years, 54.3% women) were used.

methodsPatients were grouped to localized OA only (N = 671) and localized OA+T2D (N = 148) based on diagnosis codes. An index date was set as the first diagnosis date of localized OA and linked to pain severity, measured by numeric rating scale from 0 to 10. HbA1c values were obtained for patients with T2D within six months of the index date. Multiple linear regression was used.

resultsAfter controlling for age, gender, body mass index (BMI); diagnoses of depression, hypertension, dyslipidemia; OA locations; and medication list (+/- 90 days of the index date), T2D was significantly associated with increased pain severity (B = 1.07, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.25 to 1.88, P = 0.014). For patients with T2D and localized OA with available data for HbA1c (N = 87), the results showed that an increased HbA1c value was significantly associated with higher pain severity (B = 0.36, 95% CI = 0.036 to 0.67, P = 0.029) after controlling for age, gender, BMI, medications, and OA locations.

conclusionT2D was associated with higher pain severity in people with localized OA, and poor glycemic control was associated with higher pain severity in people with localized OA+T2D. Clinicians should emphasize that better HbA1c control might help with pain management in people with T2D and OA.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2OsteoarthritisAgedArthralgiaFemaleGlycated HemoglobinHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesGlycated HemoglobinGlycemic LevelOsteoarthritisPain Intensity

Identifiers

PMID31710675
PMCPMC7209370
OpenAlexW2988391053

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.