Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31707977›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2019

Important work demands for reducing sickness absence among workers with neck or upper back pain: a prospective cohort study.

Stefan Oliv, Ewa Gustafsson, Adnan Noor Baloch, Mats Hagberg, Helena Sandén

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stefan OlivDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, University of Gothenburg and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Box 414 40530, Göteborg, Sweden. Stefan.oliv@amm.gu.se.
Ewa GustafssonDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, University of Gothenburg and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Box 414 40530, Göteborg, Sweden.
Adnan Noor BalochDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, University of Gothenburg and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Box 414 40530, Göteborg, Sweden.
Mats HagbergDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, University of Gothenburg and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Box 414 40530, Göteborg, Sweden.
Helena SandénDepartment of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, University of Gothenburg and Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Box 414 40530, Göteborg, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate what exposure to work demands, physical and psychosocial, is associated with lower levels of sickness absence among workers with neck or upper back pain in different groups, by age, gender, duration of sickness absence and work ability score.

methodsThis study was a prospective study of 4567 workers with neck or upper back pain. Data on neck or upper back pain, work demand and work ability were obtained from the Swedish Work Environment survey over a 3-year period (2009-2013). Register data on sickness absence, 1 year after each survey was conducted, were obtained from the Swedish health insurance database. Analyses were performed to estimate the association between self-reported work demands and registered sick days > 14 days. The analyses were stratified for gender, age group and work ability score.

resultsLower numbers of sick days were found for workers reporting low exposure to lifting ≥15 kg and twisted or forward-leaning work postures. Lower numbers of sick days were found for workers reporting high work control and seated work. The associations were generally stronger in the older age groups for the physical work demands.

conclusionsThe findings in this study suggest that certain physical work demands and having high control over one's work can result in lower sickness absence, especially among middle-aged and older workers with neck or upper back pain.

Indexed as

AbsenteeismAdolescentAdultAftercareAge FactorsBack PainFemaleHumansLiftingMaleMiddle AgedNeck PainOccupational DiseasesPostureProspective StudiesRegistriesOccupationOccupational healthWAIWork ability

Identifiers

PMID31707977
PMCPMC6844038

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.