Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31707604›Full record

ArticlePediatric surgery international2020

Non-operative management of extralobar pulmonary sequestration: a safe alternative to resection?

Victoria K Robson, Hester F Shieh, Jay M Wilson, Terry L Buchmiller

Abstract read
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Article in Pediatric surgery international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
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  7. Congenital lung malformations.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Victoria K RobsonDepartment of Medicine and Pediatrics, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Hester F ShiehDepartment of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 300 Longwood Avenue, Fegan 3rd Floor, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Jay M WilsonDepartment of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 300 Longwood Avenue, Fegan 3rd Floor, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Terry L BuchmillerDepartment of Surgery, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, 300 Longwood Avenue, Fegan 3rd Floor, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. terry.buchmiller@childrens.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis retrospective cohort study compares the natural history of patients with extralobar sequestrations (ELS) who do not undergo intervention with those who undergo resection to assess the safety of non-operative management.

methods126 patients with pulmonary sequestrations or congenital pulmonary airway malformations born between 1999 and 2016 were identified. 49 patients had ELS on postnatal imaging, but two were excluded for associated congenital diaphragmatic hernia. Demographic and clinical data were retrospectively reviewed, with phone follow-up for non-operative patients with no records for > 1 year. Statistical analysis was by Fisher's exact test or Wilcoxon signed-rank test (two-tailed p < 0.05).

results40% (19/47) were managed non-operatively and 60% (28/47) underwent resection. Non-operative patients were less likely to have an intrathoracic ELS: 47% (9/19) vs. 75% (21/28), p = 0.07. No symptoms were attributable directly to the ELS. Non-operative patients had median follow-up 3.2 years, during which time 88% (15/17) of ELS decreased in size on serial imaging. For patients who underwent resection, there was 100% concordance between imaging and intraoperative findings. There was no evidence of inflammation, infection or malignancy on final pathology, though 57% (16/28) of resected lesions had foci of non-aerated cysts.

conclusionsAlthough further longitudinal study is required, this study supports the safety of non-operative ELS management.

Indexed as

Bronchopulmonary SequestrationChildChild, PreschoolConservative TreatmentFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMalePneumonectomyRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBronchopulmonary sequestrationCongenital lung malformationCongenital pulmonary airway malformationExtralobar sequestrationNon-operative management

Identifiers

PMID31707604
OpenAlexW2987490078

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.