Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31706359›Full record

Observational studyBMC research notes2019

Connecting two worlds: positive correlation between physicochemical approach with blood gases and pH in pediatric ICU setting.

Chanapai Chaiyakulsil, Papope Mueanpaopong, Rojjanee Lertbunrian, Somchai Chutipongtanate

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC research notes, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Utility of Stewart's Approach to Diagnose Missed Complex Acid-Base Disorders as Compared to Bicarbonate-anion Gap-based Methodology in Critically Ill Patients: An Observational Study.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chanapai ChaiyakulsilDivision of Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Thammasat University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Papope MueanpaopongDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Rojjanee LertbunrianDivision of Pediatric Critical Care, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. lrojjanee@hotmail.com.
Somchai ChutipongtanatePediatric Translational Research Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand. schuti.rama@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6398-5626

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePhysicochemical approach such as strong ion difference provides a novel concept in understanding and managing acid-base disturbance in patients. However, its application in pediatrics is limited. This study aimed to evaluate a correlation between the physicochemical approach and blood gas pH for acid-base determination in critically ill pediatric patients.

resultsA total of 130 pediatric patients were included, corresponding to 1338 paired measures for analyses. Of these, the metabolic subgroup (743 paired measures) was defined. Among physicochemical parameters, the effective strong ion difference showed the best correlation with the blood gas pH in the whole cohort (R = 0.398; p < 0.001) and the metabolic subgroup (R = 0.685; p < 0.001). Other physicochemical parameters (i.e., the simplified and the apparent strong ion difference, the strong ion gap, and the sodium chloride gap) and the traditional measures (standard base excess, lactate, chloride and bicarbonate) also showed varying degrees of correlation. This study revealed the positive correlation between physicochemical parameters and the blood gas pH, serving as a connecting dot for further investigations using physicochemical approach to evaluate acid-base disturbance in pediatric population.

Indexed as

Chemical PhenomenaIntensive Care Units, PediatricAcid-Base EquilibriumBlood Gas AnalysisChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMaleAcidosisAlkalosisBlood gasPediatricsStrong ion difference

Identifiers

PMID31706359
PMCPMC6842531

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.